Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29408940›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Regulation of neuritogenesis in hippocampal neurons using stiffness of extracellular microenvironment.

Aya Tanaka, Yuki Fujii, Nahoko Kasai, Takaharu Okajima, Hiroshi Nakashima

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. The Evolution of Technology-Driven In Vitro Models for Neurodegenerative Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Prion Protein at the Leading Edge: Its Role in Cell Motility.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aya TanakaNTT Basic Research Laboratories NTT Corporation, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5402-752X
Yuki FujiiGraduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Nahoko KasaiNTT Basic Research Laboratories NTT Corporation, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takaharu OkajimaGraduate School of Information Science and Technology, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiroshi NakashimaNTT Basic Research Laboratories NTT Corporation, Atsugi, Kanagawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanosensitivity of neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) is an interesting issue as regards understanding neuronal development and designing compliant materials as neural interfaces between neurons and external devices for treating CNS injuries and disorders. Although neurite initiation from a cell body is known to be the first step towards forming a functional nervous network during development or regeneration, less is known about how the mechanical properties of the extracellular microenvironment affect neuritogenesis. Here, we investigated the filamentous actin (F-actin) cytoskeletal structures of neurons, which are a key factor in neuritogenesis, on gel substrates with a stiffness-controlled substrate, to reveal the relationship between substrate stiffness and neuritogenesis. We found that neuritogenesis was significantly suppressed on a gel substrate with an elastic modulus higher than the stiffness of in vivo brain. Fluorescent images of the F-actin cytoskeletal structures showed that the F-actin organization depended on the substrate stiffness. Circumferential actin meshworks and arcs were formed at the edge of the cell body on the stiff gel substrates unlike with soft substrates. The suppression of F-actin cytoskeleton formation improved neuritogenesis. The results indicate that the organization of neuronal F-actin cytoskeletons is strongly regulated by the mechanical properties of the surrounding environment, and the mechanically-induced F-actin cytoskeletons regulate neuritogenesis.

Indexed as

NeurogenesisAnimalsCells, CulturedCytochalasin DHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More RingsHippocampusNeuronsRatsRats, WistarblebbistatinCytochalasin DHeterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings

Identifiers

PMID29408940
PMCPMC5800654

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.