Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29408204›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2018

High MITF Expression Is Associated with Super-Enhancers and Suppressed by CDK7 Inhibition in Melanoma.

Philip Eliades, Brian J Abraham, Zhenyu Ji, David M Miller, Camilla L Christensen, Nicholas Kwiatkowski, Raj Kumar, Ching Ni Njauw, Michael Taylor, Benchun Miao and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Enhancer in cancer pathogenesis and treatment.Genetics and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Cell cycle control in cancer.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. CDK7 inhibitors as anticancer drugs.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Philip EliadesWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Dermatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA; Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital, Brockton, Massachusetts, USA.
Brian J AbrahamWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Zhenyu JiWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David M MillerWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Camilla L ChristensenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicholas KwiatkowskiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Raj KumarWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Ching Ni NjauwWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael TaylorWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Benchun MiaoWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Tinghu ZhangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kwok-Kin WongDivision of Hematology/Oncology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nathanael S GrayDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Richard A YoungWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Hensin TsaoWellman Center for Photomedicine and Department of Dermatology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Electronic address: htsao@mgh.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001102 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2013 to 2017
$106.2M
Transcriptional mechanisms and melanomaP01CA163222 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI David Liu · 2013 to 2026
$25.3M
Training Program in Cancer Biology and TherapeuticsT32CA071345 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Daniel A. Haber, Lecia V. Sequist · 1997 to 2026
$10.6M
Transcriptional regulatory networks in living cellsR01GM123511 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI YOUNG, RICHARD · 2017 to 2020
$3.6M
Molecular Risk Assessment in Hereditary MelanomaK24CA149202 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI TSAO, HENSIN · 2010 to 2019
$1.9M
Investigation and targeting of the transcriptional and epigenetic landscape of Small Cell Lung CancerK99CA201618 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI CHRISTENSEN, CAMILLA L · 2016 to 2017
$257k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001102NCI NIH HHS K24 CA149202NCI NIH HHS K99 CA201618NCI NIH HHS P01 CA163222NCI NIH HHS T32 CA071345NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous melanoma is an aggressive tumor that accounts for most skin cancer deaths. Among the physiological barriers against therapeutic success is a strong survival program driven by genes such as MITF that specify melanocyte identity, a phenomenon known in melanoma biology as lineage dependency. MITF overexpression is occasionally explained by gene amplification, but here we show that super-enhancers are also important determinants of MITF overexpression in some melanoma cell lines and tumors. Although compounds that directly inhibit MITF are unavailable, a covalent CDK7 inhibitor, THZ1, has recently been shown to potently suppress the growth of various cancers through the depletion of master transcription-regulating oncogenes and the disruption of their attendant super-enhancers. We also show that melanoma cells are highly sensitive to CDK7 inhibition both in vitro and in vivo and that THZ1 can dismantle the super-enhancer apparatus at MITF and SOX10 in some cell lines, thereby extinguishing their intracellular levels. Our results show a dimension to MITF regulation in melanoma cells and point to CDK7 inhibition as a potential strategy to deprive oncogenic transcription and suppress tumor growth in melanoma.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent Kinase-Activating KinaseCyclin-Dependent KinasesEpigenesis, GeneticGene AmplificationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenetic LociHumansMelanomaMiceMice, NudeMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorPhenylenediaminesCyclin-Dependent Kinase-Activating KinaseCyclin-Dependent KinasesMicrophthalmia-Associated Transcription FactorMITF protein, humanPhenylenediaminesPyrimidinesRNA, Small InterferingSOX10 protein, humanSOXE Transcription FactorsTHZ1 compound

Identifiers

PMID29408204
PMCPMC6019629
OpenAlexW2787863806

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.