Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29405978›Full record

ReviewAdvances in cancer research2018

New Insights Into Beclin-1: Evolution and Pan-Malignancy Inhibitor Activity.

Stephen L Wechman, Anjan K Pradhan, Rob DeSalle, Swadesh K Das, Luni Emdad, Devanand Sarkar, Paul B Fisher

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in cancer research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Advancements in programmed cell death research in antitumor therapy: a comprehensive overview.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Beclin-1 as a neutrophil-specific immune checkpoint.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen L WechmanVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States.
Anjan K PradhanVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States.
Rob DeSalleSackler Institute for Comparative Genomics, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, United States.
Swadesh K DasVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States.
Luni EmdadVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States.
Devanand SarkarVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States.
Paul B FisherVirginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Institute of Molecular Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States; VCU Massey Cancer Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine, Richmond, VA, United States. Electronic address: paul.fisher@vcuhealth.org.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USAmerican Museum of Natural History · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Kim Felder Rhoads · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
Virginia Commonwealth University IRADCAK12GM093857 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL C BULLARD, John J Ryan · 2010 to 2026
$7.0M
Mcl-1 in apoptosis and signal transduction: a structure/function approachR01CA168517 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI PELLECCHIA, MAURIZIO · 2012 to 2024
$4.7M
MDA-7: Novel Cancer Therapeutic GeneR01CA097318 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FISHER, PAUL B · 2002 to 2012
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097318NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168517NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM093857
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a functionally conserved self-degradation process that facilitates the survival of eukaryotic life via the management of cellular bioenergetics and maintenance of the fidelity of genomic DNA. The first known autophagy inducer was Beclin-1. Beclin-1 is expressed in multicellular eukaryotes ranging throughout plants to animals, comprising a nonmonophyllic group, as shown in this report via aggressive BLAST searches. In humans, Beclin-1 is a haploinsuffient tumor suppressor as biallelic deletions have not been observed in patient tumors clinically. Therefore, Beclin-1 fails the Knudson hypothesis, implicating expression of at least one Beclin-1 allele is essential for cancer cell survival. However, Beclin-1 is frequently monoallelically deleted in advanced human cancers and the expression of two Beclin-1 allelles is associated with greater anticancer effects. Overall, experimental evidence suggests that Beclin-1 inhibits tumor formation, angiogenesis, and metastasis alone and in cooperation with the tumor suppressive molecules UVRAG, Bif-1, Ambra1, and MDA-7/IL-24 via diverse mechanisms of action. Conversely, Beclin-1 is upregulated in cancer stem cells (CSCs), portending a role in cancer recurrence, and highlighting this molecule as an intriguing molecular target for the treatment of CSCs. Many aspects of Beclin-1's biological effects remain to be studied. The consequences of these BLAST searches on the molecular evolution of Beclin-1, and the eukaryotic branches of the tree of life, are discussed here in greater detail with future inquiry focused upon protist taxa. Also in this review, the effects of Beclin-1 on tumor suppression and cancer malignancy are discussed. Beclin-1 holds significant promise for the development of novel targeted cancer therapeutics and is anticipated to lead to a many advances in our understanding of eukaryotic evolution, multicellularity, and even the treatment of CSCs in the coming decades.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularMolecular Targeted TherapyAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBeclin-1Genes, Tumor SuppressorHumansNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsBeclin-1AutophagyBeclin-1BLASTCancer stem cellsCancer therapyMolecular evolutionOncogenesisTumor suppressor

Identifiers

PMID29405978
PMCPMC7645729
OpenAlexW2779124018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.