Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29405587›Full record

ArticleAging cell2018

Smurf2 regulates stability and the autophagic-lysosomal turnover of lamin A and its disease-associated form progerin.

Aurora Paola Borroni, Andrea Emanuelli, Pooja Anil Shah, Nataša Ilić, Liat Apel-Sarid, Biagio Paolini, Dhanoop Manikoth Ayyathan, Praveen Koganti, Gal Levy-Cohen, Michael Blank

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A heterozygous p.S143P mutation inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Post-Translational Modification of Lamins: Mechanisms and Functions.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Development and characterisation of SMURF2-targeting modifiers.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Aurora Paola BorroniLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Andrea EmanuelliLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Pooja Anil ShahLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Nataša IlićLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Liat Apel-SaridDepartment of Pathology, The Galilee Medical Center, Nahariya, Israel.
Biagio PaoliniDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, IRCCS Fondazione, Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Dhanoop Manikoth AyyathanLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Praveen KogantiLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Gal Levy-CohenLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Michael BlankLaboratory of Molecular and Cellular Cancer Biology, Azrieli Faculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, Safed, Israel.
Bar-Ilan University · ILFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITWestern Galilee Hospital · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A-lamins, encoded by the LMNA gene, are major structural components of the nuclear lamina coordinating essential cellular processes. Mutations in the LMNA gene and/or alterations in its expression levels have been linked to a distinct subset of human disorders, collectively known as laminopathies, and to cancer. Mechanisms regulating A-lamins are mostly obscure. Here, we identified E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf2 as a physiological regulator of lamin A and its disease-associated mutant form progerin (LAΔ50), whose expression underlies the development of Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), a devastating premature aging syndrome. We show that Smurf2 directly binds, ubiquitinates, and negatively regulates the expression of lamin A and progerin in Smurf2 dose- and E3 ligase-dependent manners. Overexpression of catalytically active Smurf2 promotes the autophagic-lysosomal breakdown of lamin A and progerin, whereas Smurf2 depletion increases lamin A levels. Remarkably, acute overexpression of Smurf2 in progeria fibroblasts was able to significantly reduce the nuclear deformability. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the reciprocal relationship between Smurf2 and A-lamins is preserved in different types of mouse and human normal and cancer tissues. These findings establish Smurf2 as an essential regulator of lamin A and progerin and lay a foundation for evaluating the efficiency of progerin clearance by Smurf2 in HGPS, and targeting of the Smurf2-lamin A axis in age-related diseases such as cancer.

Indexed as

Aging, PrematureAutophagyHumansLamin Type ALysosomesProgeriaTransfectionUbiquitin-Protein LigasesLamin Type Aprelamin ASMURF2 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesautophagyHutchinson-Gilford progeria syndromelamin AprogerinSmurf2ubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID29405587
PMCPMC5847874
OpenAlexW2790051971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.