Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29404956›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Bidirectional Neural Interaction Between Central Dopaminergic and Gut Lesions in Parkinson's Disease Models.

Pablo Garrido-Gil, Ana I Rodriguez-Perez, Antonio Dominguez-Meijide, Maria J Guerra, Jose L Labandeira-Garcia

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Periodontal bacteria influence systemic diseases through the gut microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo Garrido-GilLaboratory of Neuroanatomy and Experimental Neurology, Department of Morphological Sciences, CIMUS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Ana I Rodriguez-PerezLaboratory of Neuroanatomy and Experimental Neurology, Department of Morphological Sciences, CIMUS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Antonio Dominguez-MeijideLaboratory of Neuroanatomy and Experimental Neurology, Department of Morphological Sciences, CIMUS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Maria J GuerraLaboratory of Neuroanatomy and Experimental Neurology, Department of Morphological Sciences, CIMUS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Jose L Labandeira-GarciaLaboratory of Neuroanatomy and Experimental Neurology, Department of Morphological Sciences, CIMUS, Faculty of Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. joseluis.labandeira@usc.es.
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ES

Funding

Galician Government XUGA, Conselleria de Educacion; GRC2014/002Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness BFU2015-70523Spanish Ministry of Health RD12/0019/0020, RD16/0011/0016 and CIBERNED
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exact mechanism of gut dysfunction in Parkinson's disease and, conversely, the role of gut pathology in brain dopaminergic degeneration are controversial. We investigated the effects of nigral lesions on the colonic neurotransmission, the effect of gut inflammation on the nigrostriatal dopaminergic function, and the possible involvement of the vagus nerve and the local renin-angiotensin system (RAS). Nigrostriatal dopamine depletion was performed by bilateral injection 6-hydroxydopamine, and gut inflammation was induced by dextran sulfate sodium salt treatment in rats and mice, respectively, with or without vagal disruption. A decrease in central dopamine levels induced a decrease in colonic dopamine types 1 and 2 receptor expression together with an increase in the colonic levels of dopamine and a decrease in the levels of acetylcholine, which may explain a decrease in gut motility. Central dopaminergic depletion also induced an increase in the colonic levels of inflammatory and oxidative stress markers together with activation of the pro-inflammatory arm of the local RAS. Mice with acute (1 week) or subchronic (3 weeks) gut inflammation did not show a significant increase in colonic α-synuclein and phosphorylated α-synuclein expression during this relatively short survival period. Interestingly, we observed early changes in the nigrostriatal dopaminergic homeostasis, dopaminergic neuron death, and increased levels of nigral pro-inflammatory markers and RAS pro-inflammatory activity. The present results show that a dysregulation of the neural bidirectional gut-brain interaction may explain the early gut disturbances observed in parkinsonian patients, and also the increase in vulnerability of nigral dopaminergic neurons after gut inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonDisease Models, AnimalDopamineGastrointestinal TractInflammationMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOxidopamineParkinson DiseaseRats, Sprague-DawleySubstantia NigraTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVagotomyDopamineOxidopamineTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseAngiotensinGastrointestinalInflammationNeurodegenerationParkinsonSynuclein

Identifiers

PMID29404956
OpenAlexW2786440080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.