Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29404190›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2017

A proposed classification for assessing rupture risk in patients with intracranial arteriovenous malformations.

Felipe Padilla-Vazquez, Marco A Zenteno, Jorge Balderrama, Victor Hugo Escobar-de la Garma, Daniel San Juan, Carlos Trenado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Grades of brain arteriovenous malformations and risk of hemorrhage and death.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Felipe Padilla-VazquezDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico city, Mexico.
Marco A ZentenoDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico city, Mexico.
Jorge BalderramaDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico city, Mexico.
Victor Hugo Escobar-de la GarmaDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy, Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico city, Mexico.
Daniel San JuanDepartment of Clinical Research, Instituto Nacional de Neurologia y Neurocirugia, Manuel Velasco Suarez, Mexico city, Mexico.
Carlos TrenadoInstitute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhether cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) should be treated remains an ongoing debate. Nevertheless, there is a need for predictive factors that assist in labelling lesions as low or high risk for future rupture. Our aim was to design a new classification that would consider hemodynamic and anatomic factors in the rapid assessment of rupture risk in patients with AVMs.

methodsThis was a retrospective study that included 639 patients with ruptured and unruptured AVMs. We proposed a new classification score (1-4 points) for AVM rupture risk using three factors: feeding artery mean velocity (Vm), nidus size, and type of venous drainage. We employed descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 639 patients with cerebral AVMs, 388 (60%) had unruptured AVMs and 251 (40%) had ruptured AVMs. Logistic regression analysis revealed a significant effect of Vm, nidus size, and venous drainage type in accounting for the variability of rupture odds (

conclusionThis classification is useful and easy to use, and it may allow for the individualisation of each cerebral AVM and the assessment of rupture risk based on a model of categorisation.

Indexed as

Cerebral arteriovenous malformationscerebral hemodynamicscerebral venous drainageDoppler ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID29404190
PMCPMC5764916

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.