Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29403300›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2018

Association between IL-18/18R gene polymorphisms and coronary artery disease: influence of IL-18/18R genetic variants on cytokine expression.

Vadim Mitrokhin, Alexey Nikitin, Olga Brovkina, Dmitry Khodyrev, Alexander Zotov, Nikita Vachrushev, Dmitry Dragunov, Andrey Shim, Mitko Mladenov, Andre Kamkin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vadim MitrokhinDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Alexey NikitinFederal Scientific Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies for the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.
Olga BrovkinaFederal Scientific Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies for the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry KhodyrevFederal Scientific Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies for the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.
Alexander ZotovFederal Scientific Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies for the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.
Nikita VachrushevDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Dmitry DragunovScientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management, Moscow, Russia.
Andrey ShimDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Mitko MladenovDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Andre KamkinDepartment of Fundamental and Applied Physiology, Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University · RUFederal Medical-Biological Agency · RUScientific Research Institute of Healthcare Organization and Medical Management · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study investigated the influence of IL-18/18R genetic variants on cytokine expression in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe polymorphisms rs1946518, rs187238, rs326, rs1169288, and rs183130 were determined in patients with and without CAD. Circulating cytokine levels were measured immunologically.

resultsThe rs1946518-GG genotype shows higher IL-18 concentration in the group with CAD, but still not significant. The TG genotype from rs1946518 in carriers with CAD showed a significant decrease in relation to the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6, IL-8, and IL-18. The decreases of IL-6 and IL-8 were also specific for rs187238 CAD carriers with the GC genotype. The CAD carriers with the AA genotype from rs326 in the IL-18R gene showed significant increase in IL-8 and IL-18 in comparison with those without CAD. Regarding rs1169288 from the IL-18R gene, IL-8 showed a T allele-dependent increase. In the last rs183130 polymorphism of the IL-18R gene, the pro-inflammatory onset showed a C allele-dependent disease-associated decrease in IL-8 CC and IL-6 CT carriers. In contrast, the CAD CT carriers in relation to IL-8 showed significant increase.

conclusionsMost of the IL-18/18R single-nucleotide polymorphisms were mainly associated with pro-inflammatory cytokines. It is surmised that these associations between some pro-inflammatory cytokines (mainly IL-8) and some IL-18R genotypes in the subjects with CAD from this study are most likely based on inflammatory-induced upregulation of IL-18R expression.

Indexed as

cytokinesgene polymorphismsIL-18/IL-18R genetic variantsinflammationRussian patients

Identifiers

PMID29403300
PMCPMC5783149
OpenAlexW2783390863

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.