Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29402960›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Spatiotemporal organization of cilia drives multiscale mucus swirls in model human bronchial epithelium.

Mustapha-Kamel Khelloufi, Etienne Loiseau, Marc Jaeger, Nicolas Molinari, Pascal Chanez, Delphine Gras, Annie Viallat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Fluid Mechanics of Mosaic Ciliated Tissues.Physical review letters · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Multiscale mechanics of mucociliary clearance in the lung.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Male reproductive tract cilia beat to a different drummer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  17. Assembly, Release, and Transport of Airway Mucins in Pigs and Humans.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mustapha-Kamel KhelloufiAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CINAM, Marseille, France.
Etienne LoiseauAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CINAM, Marseille, France.
Marc JaegerAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, M2P2, Marseille, France.
Nicolas MolinariInstitut Montpelliérain Alexander Grothendieck, CNRS, Univ, Montpellier, France.
Pascal ChanezAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, INRA, C2VN, Marseille, France.
Delphine GrasAix Marseille Univ, Inserm, INRA, C2VN, Marseille, France.
Annie ViallatAix Marseille Univ, CNRS, CINAM, Marseille, France. viallat@cinam.univ-mrs.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucociliary clearance is a biomechanical mechanism of airway protection. It consists of the active transport along the bronchial tree of the mucus, a fluid propelled by the coordinated beating of a myriad of cilia on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tract. The physics of mucus transport is poorly understood because it involves complex phenomena such as long-range hydrodynamic interactions, active collective ciliary motion, and the complex rheology of mucus. We propose a quantitative physical analysis of the ciliary activity and mucus transport on a large panel of human bronchial cultures from control subjects, patients with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease obtained from endobronchial biopsies. Here we report on the existence of multiple ciliary domains with sizes ranging from the tens of a micron to the centimeter, where ciliary beats present a circular orientational order. These domains are associated with circular mucus flow patterns, whose size scales with the average cilia density. In these domains, we find that the radial increase of the ciliated cell density coupled with the increase in the orientational order of ciliary beats result in a net local force proportional to the mucus velocity. We propose a phenomenological physical model that supports our results.

Indexed as

AsthmaBiomechanical PhenomenaBronchiBronchoscopyCase-Control StudiesCiliaHumansHydrodynamicsModels, BiologicalMucociliary ClearanceMucusPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRespiratory MucosaRheologyTissue Culture Techniques

Identifiers

PMID29402960
PMCPMC5799192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.