Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29402776›Full record

ArticleMedical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre2018

Association of FTO rs9939609 with Obesity in the Kuwaiti Population: A Public Health Concern?

Ahmad Al-Serri, Suzanne A Al-Bustan, Maisa Kamkar, Daisy Thomas, Osama Alsmadi, Rabeah Al-Temaimi, Olusegun A Mojiminiyi, Nabila A Abdella

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Genetic association ofJournal of cardiovascular and thoracic research · 2024
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  9. Risk Factors from Pregnancy to Adulthood in Multiple Sclerosis Outcome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Trends in Fast-food Consumption among Kuwaiti Youth.International journal of preventive medicine · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Association of FTO rs9939609 with Obesity.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahmad Al-SerriHuman Genetics Unit, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Suzanne A Al-BustanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Maisa KamkarGenetics and Genomics Unit, Research Division, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Safat, Kuwait.
Daisy ThomasGenetics and Genomics Unit, Research Division, Dasman Diabetes Institute, Safat, Kuwait.
Osama AlsmadiKing Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
Rabeah Al-TemaimiHuman Genetics Unit, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Olusegun A MojiminiyiDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.
Nabila A AbdellaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Safat, Kuwait.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effect of the common fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene polymorphism rs9939609 on body mass index (BMI) in one of the most obese populations worldwide. SUBJECTS AND

methodsGenotypic data for FTO rs9939609 were available for 1,034 unrelated Kuwaiti adults obtained from Kuwait's Dasman Diabetes Institute and Kuwait University. The association between the FTO polymorphism with BMI as continuous and categorical (normal BMI [< 25] vs. overweight/obese [> 25]) variables was analyzed using both linear and logistic regression models, respectively, with the assumption of both dominant and additive genetic models performed using the SNPassoc package from R statistics.

resultsThe A allele was associated with increased BMI (β = 1.21; 95% CI = 0.16-2.26; p = 0.023). In concordance, the categorical BMI (normal vs. overweight/obese) also showed a significant association between the A allele and overweight/obesity (OR = 1.47; 95% CI = 1.01-2.12; p = 0.041). However, no association between the FTO variant was observed with cardiometabolic traits.

conclusionWe observed an association between the common FTO rs9939609 polymorphism and increased BMI (overweight/obesity) in Kuwaiti adults, which is consistent with previous research in other populations. Our findings encourage further investigation of genetic variants to elucidate the mechanisms involved in the development of obesity in such an obesogenic population.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansKuwaitMaleMiddle AgedObesityPolymorphism, GeneticRegression AnalysisAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanBody mass indexFTOKuwaitObesityObesogenic populationPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID29402776
PMCPMC5968256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.