Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29402324›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2018

Herbal compound 861 prevents hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting the TGF-β1/Smad/SnoN pathway in bile duct-ligated rats.

Cheng Chi, Xiao-Ya Liu, Fei Hou, Xiao-Zheng Yu, Chun-Yun Li, Li-Jian Cui, Rui-Xia Liu, Cheng-Hong Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng ChiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China.
Xiao-Ya LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China.
Fei HouDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China.
Xiao-Zheng YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China.
Chun-Yun LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China.
Li-Jian CuiDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital (Jingxi Campus), Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100043, China.
Rui-Xia LiuDepartment of Central Laboratory, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Beijing, 100026, China. liuruixia1982@163.com.
Cheng-Hong YinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100026, China. modscn@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-0783
Capital Medical University · CNAerospace Center Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81300334National Natural Science Foundation of China 81341090WBE Liver Fibrosis Foundation CFHPC20120145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was to evaluate the effects of herbal compound 861 (Cpd861) on ski-related novel protein N (SnoN) and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) /Smad signaling in rats with bile duct ligation (BDL)-induced hepatic fibrosis, and to explore the mechanisms of Cpd861 on hepatic fibrosis.

methodsThirty Wistar male rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham operation, BDL, and Cpd861. To induce hepatic fibrosis, BDL and Cpd861 group rats underwent bile duct ligation. Cpd861 at 9 g/kg/d or an equal volume of normal saline was administered intragastrically for 28 days. Liver injury was assessed biochemically and histologically. Protein and mRNA changes for SnoN and TGF-β1/Smad signaling (TGF-β1, Smad2, phosphorylated Smad2 [p-Smad2], phosphorylated Smad3 [p-Smad3], fibronectin, and collagen III) were determined by Western blotting and quantitative real-time PCR.

resultsBDL rats treated with Cpd861 had significantly alleviated hepatic fibrosis compared to BDL rats not receiving Cpd861 treatment. Moreover, Cpd861 decreased the expression of fibrosis-associated proteins fibronectin and collagen III in liver tissue. Cpd861 administration increased the expression of SnoN protein, did not change SnoN mRNA level, and decreased TGF-β1, p-Smad2, and p-Smad3 protein expression compared to BDL without Cpd861 treatment.

conclusionsCpd861 attenuates hepatic fibrosis by increasing SnoN protein expression and inhibiting the TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile DuctsDisease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalImmunohistochemistryLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsRatsRats, WistarSignal TransductionSmad ProteinsTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Drugs, Chinese Herbalherbal compound 861Nerve Tissue ProteinsSkil_v1 protein, ratSmad ProteinsTranscription FactorsTransforming Growth Factor beta1Hepatic fibrosisHerbal compound 861Ski-related novel protein NTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID29402324
PMCPMC5800072
OpenAlexW2791470892

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.