Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29402278›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2018

Participants' perceptions of interactions with community health workers who promote behavior change: a qualitative characterization from participants with normal, depressive and anxious mood states.

Joseph Perales, Belinda M Reininger, MinJae Lee, Stephen H Linder

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Perspectives of community and facility stakeholders on community health workers in rural Malawi.African journal of primary health care & family medicine · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Changes in Cancer Screening Knowledge Among a Prospective Cohort of Spanish-Speaking Hispanic Community Outreach Event Participants in Florida and Puerto Rico.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph PeralesLa Clínica - Casa del Sol, 1501 Fruitvale Ave, Oakland, California, 94601, USA.
Belinda M ReiningerUT Health School of Public Health in Brownsville, Division of Health Promotion & Behavioral Sciences and Hispanic Health Research Center, One West University Blvd, Brownsville, TX, 78520, USA. Belinda.m.reininger@uth.tmc.edu.
MinJae LeeUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences, 7000 Fannin, Suite 1800, Houston, Texas, 77030, USA.
Stephen H LinderUT Health School of Public Health, Institute for Health Policy, Division of Management, Policy and Community Health, 6410 Fannin, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas · US

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences (CCTS)UL1TR000371 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCPHERSON, DAVID D · 2012 to 2016
$13.4M
TU SALUD SI CUENTA: A COMMUNITY BASED MEDIA INTERVENTION FOR MEXICAN AMERICANP20MD000170 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI RESTREPO, BALANCA · 2003 to 2012
$13.1M
Genetic/Behavior/Lifestyle Risk-Diabetes Mexican-AmericaR01DP000210 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MCCORMICK, JOSEPH · 2005 to 2005
–
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas PP110163NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000371NCCDPHP CDC HHS R01 DP000210NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD000170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterventions that promote healthier lifestyles among Latinos often involve community health workers (CHWs). CHWs can effectively advocate for healthier lifestyles and may be pivotal in addressing such mental health conditions as depression and anxiety. The goal of this study was to characterize the relationship dynamics between Latino participants and CHWs, from the participant's perspective. We aimed to determine if CHW-delivered community interventions effected behavior change, especially among participants who reported anxiety and depression.

methodsSemi-structured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of 28 Latino participants that was based on a mental health scoring strata. Participants completed a lifestyle intervention that included multiple home visits from CHWs to promote physical activity and healthful food choice. Interviews were conducted in the participant's preferred language (English or Spanish). Transcribed interviews were analyzed using a grounded theory approach until concept saturation was achieved.

resultsThe sample was primarily female (82%), lower socioeconomic status (64%), and mean age of 50 years. Participants discussed the rapport building and professionalism of CHWs as a feature that facilitated strong, positive relationships and lifestyle behavior changes. Participants described how CHWs patterned their change approaches, which were similar to commonly used therapeutic techniques in the treatment of anxiety and depression. While anxiety and depression were described as having an impact on behavior change, most, but not all, participants who reported negative mood states said that the CHW relationship helped in changing that state to some extent.

conclusionsParticipants' perceptions indicated that positive personal changes were influenced by CHWs. Only participants who reported consistently poor scores for depression, anxiety or both reported negative or neutral experiences with the CHWs. This study lends qualitative support to the use of CHWs as extenders of care, particularly in areas that have a shortage of primary and mental health care providers.

Indexed as

Health PromotionProfessional-Patient RelationsAdultAgedAnxiety DisordersCommunity Health WorkersDepressive DisorderFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultAnxietyCommunity health workerDepressionInterventionLatinoMental health

Identifiers

PMID29402278
PMCPMC5800056
OpenAlexW2802984668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.