Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29402217›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2018

Systematic comparison of small RNA library preparation protocols for next-generation sequencing.

Cloelia Dard-Dascot, Delphine Naquin, Yves d'Aubenton-Carafa, Karine Alix, Claude Thermes, Erwin van Dijk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Guidelines for mitochondrial RNA analysis.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
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  14. Review
  15. Single Cell Micro RNA Sequencing Library Preparation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  16. Comparison of Extracellular Vesicle Isolation Methods for miRNA Sequencing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
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15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cloelia Dard-DascotInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell, UMR9198, CNRS CEA Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 9198, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.
Delphine NaquinInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell, UMR9198, CNRS CEA Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 9198, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.
Yves d'Aubenton-CarafaInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell, UMR9198, CNRS CEA Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 9198, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.
Karine AlixGQE - Le Moulon, INRA, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS, AgroParisTech, Université Paris-Saclay, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Claude ThermesInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell, UMR9198, CNRS CEA Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 9198, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France.
Erwin van DijkInstitute for Integrative Biology of the Cell, UMR9198, CNRS CEA Univ Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, 9198, Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France. erwin.vandijk@i2bc.paris-saclay.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-3381-6551
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de Biologie Intégrative de la Cellule · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNext-generation sequencing technologies have revolutionized the study of small RNAs (sRNAs) on a genome-wide scale. However, classical sRNA library preparation methods introduce serious bias, mainly during adapter ligation steps. Several types of sRNA including plant microRNAs (miRNA), piwi-interacting RNAs (piRNA) in insects, nematodes and mammals, and small interfering RNAs (siRNA) in insects and plants contain a 2'-O-methyl (2'-OMe) modification at their 3' terminal nucleotide. This inhibits 3' adapter ligation and makes library preparation particularly challenging. To reduce bias, the NEBNext kit (New England Biolabs) uses polyethylene glycol (PEG), the NEXTflex V2 kit (BIOO Scientific) uses both randomised adapters and PEG, and the novel SMARTer (Clontech) and CATS (Diagenode) kits avoid ligation altogether. Here we compared these methods with Illumina's classical TruSeq protocol regarding the detection of normal and 2' OMe RNAs. In addition, we modified the TruSeq and NEXTflex protocols to identify conditions that improve performance.

resultsAmong the five kits tested with their respective standard protocols, the SMARTer and CATS kits had the lowest levels of bias but also had a strong formation of side products, and as a result performed relatively poorly with biological samples; NEXTflex detected the largest numbers of different miRNAs. The use of a novel type of randomised adapters called MidRand-Like (MRL) adapters and PEG improved the detection of 2' OMe RNAs both in the TruSeq as well as in the NEXTflex protocol.

conclusionsWhile it is commonly accepted that biases in sRNA library preparation protocols are mainly due to adapter ligation steps, the ligation-free protocols were not the best performing methods. Our modified versions of the TruSeq and NEXTflex protocols provide an improved tool for the study of 2' OMe RNAs.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyGene LibraryHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingSequence Analysis, RNAAnimalsBiasHumansMicroRNAsNucleic Acid ConformationPlantsReproducibility of ResultsMicroRNAs2’-O-methyl RNABiasLibrary preparationNext-generation sequencingNGSSmall RNA

Identifiers

PMID29402217
PMCPMC5799908
OpenAlexW2797911854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.