Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29401695›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2018

Influence of Graded Levels of l-Theanine Dietary Supplementation on Growth Performance, Carcass Traits, Meat Quality, Organs Histomorphometry, Blood Chemistry and Immune Response of Broiler Chickens.

Muhammad Saeed, Xu Yatao, Faiz-Ul Hassan, Muhammad Asif Arain, Mohamed E Abd El-Hack, Ahmed E Noreldin, Chao Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Review
  10. L-Theanine and Immunity: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Muhammad SaeedCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. muhammad.saeed@nwafu.edu.cn.
Xu YataoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. masif.luawms@gmail.com.
Faiz-Ul HassanInstitute of Animal and Dairy Sciences, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Faisalabad 38040, Pakistan. faizabg@gmail.com.
Muhammad Asif ArainFaculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lasbela University of Agriculture, Water and Marine Sciences, Uthal 90150, Pakistan. asifarain77@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Mohamed E Abd El-HackDepartment of Poultry, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44511, Egypt. dr.mohamed.e.abdalhaq@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2831-8534
Ahmed E NoreldinDepartment of Histology and Cytology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22516, Egypt. norislam2010@yahoo.com.
Chao SunCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China. sunchao2775@163.com.
Northwest A&F University · CNDamanhour University · EGLasbela University of Agriculture Water and Marine Science · PKUniversity of Agriculture Faisalabad · PKZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

l-theanine is a water-soluble non-proteinous amino acid mainly found in green tea leaves. Despite the availability of abundant literature on green tea, studies on the use of l-theanine as a feed additive in animals, and especially broilers are limited. The objective of this study was, therefore, to evaluate the effect of different dietary levels of l-theanine on meat quality, growth performance, immune response, and blood metabolites in broilers. A total of 400 day-old broiler chicks were randomly divided into four treatment groups using a completely randomized design; C-control, basal diet; 100LT-basal diet + 100 mg l-theanine/kg diet; 200LT-basal diet + 200 mg l-theanine/kg diet; and 300LT-basal diet + 300 mg l-theanine/kg diet. Results revealed that the intermediate level of l-theanine (200 mg/kg diet) showed better results in terms of body weight gain (BWG), feed consumed (FC), and feed conversion ratio (FCR) as compared with the other supplemented groups and the control. The live weight eviscerated weight and gizzard weight were higher in all l-theanine levels as compared to those of the control group. Increased weight (

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimal FeedAnimalsBursa of FabriciusCatalaseChickensCholesterol, LDLFood QualityGene Expression RegulationGlutamatesGlutathione PeroxidaseImmunity, InnateInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-6MeatCatalaseCholesterol, LDLGlutamatesGlutathione PeroxidaseInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Interleukin-6Superoxide DismutasetheanineTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID29401695
PMCPMC5855684
OpenAlexW2791312940

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.