Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29399631›Full record

ArticleScience advances2018

DNA methylation as a mediator of the association between prenatal adversity and risk factors for metabolic disease in adulthood.

Elmar W Tobi, Roderick C Slieker, René Luijk, Koen F Dekkers, Aryeh D Stein, Kate M Xu, Biobank-based Integrative Omics Studies Consortium, P Eline Slagboom, Erik W van Zwet, L H Lumey and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 131 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
131citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
58.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

131 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 291 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Epigenetic Echoes: Bridging Nature, Nurture, and Healing Across Generations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

71 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elmar W TobiMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1378-3687
Roderick C SliekerMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.
René LuijkMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.
Koen F DekkersMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.
Aryeh D SteinHubert Department of Global Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1138-6458
Kate M XuMedical Statistics, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1863-9676
Biobank-based Integrative Omics Studies Consortium
P Eline SlagboomMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2875-4723
Erik W van ZwetMedical Statistics, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5537-3179
L H LumeyMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.
Bastiaan T HeijmansMolecular Epidemiology, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-0534
Leiden University Medical Center · NLEmory University · US

Funding

PreNatal Nutrition and Adult DiseaseR01HL067914 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LUMEY, L H · 2001 to 2004
$2.0M
Prenatally induced DNA methylation profiles and disease risk at age 60R01AG042190 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LUMEY, L H · 2011 to 2013
$989k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067914NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although it is assumed that epigenetic mechanisms, such as changes in DNA methylation (DNAm), underlie the relationship between adverse intrauterine conditions and adult metabolic health, evidence from human studies remains scarce. Therefore, we evaluated whether DNAm in whole blood mediated the association between prenatal famine exposure and metabolic health in 422 individuals exposed to famine in utero and 463 (sibling) controls. We implemented a two-step analysis, namely, a genome-wide exploration across 342,596 cytosine-phosphate-guanine dinucleotides (CpGs) for potential mediators of the association between prenatal famine exposure and adult body mass index (BMI), serum triglycerides (TG), or glucose concentrations, which was followed by formal mediation analysis. DNAm mediated the association of prenatal famine exposure with adult BMI and TG but not with glucose. DNAm at

Indexed as

AdultBody Mass IndexDNA MethylationFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMetabolic DiseasesMiddle AgedPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRisk FactorsStarvationTriglyceridesTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID29399631
PMCPMC5792223
OpenAlexW2790306871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.