Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29399282›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of hepatology2018

Efficacy of direct-acting antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis C: A single hospital experience.

Rena Kaneko, Natsuko Nakazaki, Risa Omori, Yuichiro Yano, Masazumi Ogawa, Yuzuru Sato

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rena KanekoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Natsuko NakazakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Risa OmoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Yuichiro YanoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Masazumi OgawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Yuzuru SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety Kanto Rosai Hospital, Nakahara Kawasaki City, Kanagawa 211-8510, Japan.
Japan Organization of Occupational Health and Safety · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the efficacy of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in Kanto Rosai Hospital.

methodsAll patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) who underwent DAA prescription were enrolled in this study. The present study was a single center retrospective analysis using patients infected with HCV genotype 1 or 2. Resistance analysis was performed by using direct sequencing and cycleave PCR in genotype 1 patients treated with interferon (IFN)-free DAA. The primary endpoint was sustained virologic response at 12 wk after therapy (SVR12).

resultsA total of 117 patients participated in the study, including 135 with genotype 1 and 42 with genotype 2. Of the 135 patients with genotype 1, 16 received protease inhibitor + IFN + ribavirin and all achieved SVR. Of the 119 patients who received IFN-free DAA (in different combinations), 102 achieved SVR and 9 failed (7/9 were on daclatasvir/asunaprevir and 2/9 on ledipasvir/sofosbuvir). Efficacy analysis was done only for 43 patients who received daclatasvir/asunaprevir. From this analysis, Y93 resistance-associated substitutions were significantly correlated with SVR.

conclusionThe SVR rate was 98% for genotype 1 and 100% for genotype 2. However, caution is needed for HCV NS5A resistance-associated substitutions that are selected by HCV NS5A inhibitors because cerebrovascular adverse events are induced by some DAA drugs.

Indexed as

Direct-acting antiviralsHepatitis CResistance-associated substitutionsSustained viral response

Identifiers

PMID29399282
PMCPMC5787689
OpenAlexW2785275279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.