Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29398734›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied communication research : JACR2017

Living with a Rare Health Condition: The Influence of a Support Community and Public Stigma on Communication, Stress, and Available Support.

Xun Zhu, Rachel A Smith, Roxanne L Parrott

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied communication research : JACR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The value of genomic testing in severe childhood speech disorders.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2024
    Article
  10. 'Advocacy groups are the connectors': Experiences and contributions of rare disease patient organization leaders in advanced neurotherapeutics.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xun ZhuCommunication Arts & Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, 316 Sparks Building, University Park, PA 16802.
Rachel A SmithCommunication Arts & Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, 216 Sparks Building, University Park, PA 16802, (814) 865-4201.
Roxanne L ParrottCommunication Arts & Sciences and Health Policy & Administration, Pennsylvania State University.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

THE REFINEMENT &APPLICATION OF MEDICAL DECISION MAKING IN PREVENTION SCIENCESP50DA010075 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 1996 to 2014
$24.5M
Dyadic Influence in Genomic Medicine: Couples' Beliefs, Disclosures, & WellbeingR21HG007111 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI SMITH, RACHEL · 2014 to 2015
$419k
NHGRI NIH HHS R21 HG007111NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA010075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People affected by rare diseases often have limited coping resources and sometimes face stigma. They build communities with others who share their conditions, but not all members may benefit from these communities. This study investigated how adults with a rare genetic health condition (Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency; AATD) think about both the Alpha-1 community and public stigma about AATD, and how these cognitions were associated with their communication responses and well-being. The results showed that people with AATD encountered stigmatization from various sources, including family, employers, healthcare providers, and insurance companies. Stronger public stigma predicted more secrecy, more stress, and less available support. Stronger group identification with the Alpha-1 community predicted less secrecy; stronger group activism predicted more available support and more communication to challenge stigmatizers. Post-hoc analyses showed significant interactions between public stigma and group cognitions on communication to challenge stigmatizers. Practical implications for bolstering communities to improve the well-being of people with rare diseases were discussed.

Indexed as

activismcopinggroup identificationpublic stigmasupport communities

Identifiers

PMID29398734
PMCPMC5793934
OpenAlexW2601046513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.