Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29398710›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

Adipocyte-induced CD36 expression drives ovarian cancer progression and metastasis.

Andras Ladanyi, Abir Mukherjee, Hilary A Kenny, Alyssa Johnson, Anirban K Mitra, Sinju Sundaresan, Kristin M Nieman, Gloria Pascual, Salvador Aznar Benitah, Anthony Montag and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 339 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
339citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

339 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 512 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Dyslipidaemias in cancer patients.European heart journal · 2026
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279 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Andras LadanyiDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Abir MukherjeeDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Hilary A KennyDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Alyssa JohnsonDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Anirban K MitraDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sinju SundaresanDepartments of Medicine and Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Kristin M NiemanDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gloria PascualInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Barcelona, Spain.
Salvador Aznar BenitahInstitute for Research in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9059-5049
Anthony MontagDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
S Diane YamadaDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nada A AbumradDepartments of Medicine and Cell Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Ernst LengyelDepartments of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Section of Gynecologic Oncology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA. elengyel@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8624-1507
University of Chicago · USWashington University in St. Louis · USInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESInstitute for Research in Biomedicine · ESUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Brian N Finck · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
CD36 AND INTESTINAL FAT ABSORPTIONR01DK060022 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A. · 2001 to 2021
$7.7M
FATTY ACID TRANSPORTER: REGULATION, IDENTIFICATIONR01DK033301 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ABUMRAD, NADA A. · 1986 to 2017
$5.2M
Regulation of Adhesion and Proteolysis in Ovarian CancerR01CA111882 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LENGYEL, ERNST · 2006 to 2016
$2.8M
Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase (NNMT) as a master regulator of cancer stromaR01CA211916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LENGYEL, ERNST · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Metabolic changes in ovarian cancer cells initiated by metastasis to adipose tissR01CA169604 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LENGYEL, ERNST · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111882NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169604NCI NIH HHS R01 CA211916NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033301NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer (OvCa) is characterized by widespread and rapid metastasis in the peritoneal cavity. Visceral adipocytes promote this process by providing fatty acids (FAs) for tumour growth. However, the exact mechanism of FA transfer from adipocytes to cancer cells remains unknown. This study shows that OvCa cells co-cultured with primary human omental adipocytes express high levels of the FA receptor, CD36, in the plasma membrane, thereby facilitating exogenous FA uptake. Depriving OvCa cells of adipocyte-derived FAs using CD36 inhibitors and short hairpin RNA knockdown prevented development of the adipocyte-induced malignant phenotype. Specifically, inhibition of CD36 attenuated adipocyte-induced cholesterol and lipid droplet accumulation and reduced intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) content. Metabolic analysis suggested that CD36 plays an essential role in the bioenergetic adaptation of OvCa cells in the adipocyte-rich microenvironment and governs their metabolic plasticity. Furthermore, the absence of CD36 affected cellular processes that play a causal role in peritoneal dissemination, including adhesion, invasion, migration and anchorage independent growth. Intraperitoneal injection of CD36-deficient cells or treatment with an anti-CD36 monoclonal antibody reduced tumour burden in mouse xenografts. Moreover, a matched cohort of primary and metastatic human ovarian tumours showed upregulation of CD36 in the metastatic tissues, a finding confirmed in three public gene expression data sets. These results suggest that omental adipocytes reprogram tumour metabolism through the upregulation of CD36 in OvCa cells. Targeting the stromal-tumour metabolic interface via CD36 inhibition may prove to be an effective treatment strategy against OvCa metastasis.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAnimalsCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCD36 AntigensCells, CulturedCoculture TechniquesDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisOmentumOvarian NeoplasmsCD36 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID29398710
PMCPMC5920730
OpenAlexW2793124274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.