Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29398362›Full record

ArticleNeuron2018

Small Networks Encode Decision-Making in Primary Auditory Cortex.

Nikolas A Francis, Daniel E Winkowski, Alireza Sheikhattar, Kevin Armengol, Behtash Babadi, Patrick O Kanold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Aging in the Primary Auditory Cortex.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cortical Representation of Pitch Perception in Mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Rapid rebalancing of co-tuned ensemble activity in the auditory cortex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nikolas A FrancisDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Institute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Daniel E WinkowskiDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Institute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Alireza SheikhattarDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Kevin ArmengolDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Behtash BabadiInstitute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Patrick O KanoldDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA; Institute for Systems Research, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA. Electronic address: pkanold@umd.edu.

Funding

NEURONAL CIRCUITS AND PLASTICITY OF NEONATAL AUDITORY CORTEXR01DC009607 · NIDCD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI PATRICK O KANOLD · 2009 to 2026
$7.8M
Crowd coding in the brain:3D imaging and control of collective neuronal dynamicsU01NS090569 · NINDS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, LOSERT, WOLFGANG · 2014 to 2016
$1.7M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC009607NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090569
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory detection tasks enhance representations of behaviorally meaningful stimuli in primary auditory cortex (A1). However, it remains unclear how A1 encodes decision-making. Neurons in A1 layer 2/3 (L2/3) show heterogeneous stimulus selectivity and complex anatomical connectivity, and receive input from prefrontal cortex. Thus, task-related modulation of activity in A1 L2/3 might differ across subpopulations. To study the neural coding of decision-making, we used two-photon imaging in A1 L2/3 of mice performing a tone-detection task. Neural responses to targets showed attentional gain and encoded behavioral choice. To characterize network representation of behavioral choice, we analyzed functional connectivity using Granger causality, pairwise noise correlations, and neural decoding. During task performance, small groups of four to five neurons became sparsely linked, locally clustered, and rostro-caudally oriented, while noise correlations both increased and decreased. Our results suggest that sensory-based decision-making involves small neural networks driven by the sum of sensory input, attentional gain, and behavioral choice.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsAttentionAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionDecision MakingFemaleMaleMice, Inbred CBANeural PathwaysNeurons2-photonattentionauditorybehaviorcortexdecision-makingdecodingGrangerimagingmouse

Identifiers

PMID29398362
PMCPMC6289180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.