Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29398356›Full record

ArticleNeuron2018

A Subpopulation of Striatal Neurons Mediates Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesia.

Allison E Girasole, Matthew Y Lum, Diane Nathaniel, Chloe J Bair-Marshall, Casey J Guenthner, Liqun Luo, Anatol C Kreitzer, Alexandra B Nelson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Levodopa Disrupts Activity Patterns and Encoding of Movement in Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons of Behaving Mice.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. A Convergent Pathway for Stimulation-Induced Dyskinesia Following Deep Brain Stimulation.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Levodopa-induced dyskinesia: brain iron deposition as a new hypothesis.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Allison E GirasoleNeuroscience Graduate Program, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Weill Institute for Neurosciences, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Matthew Y LumDepartment of Neurology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Diane NathanielDepartment of Neurology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Chloe J Bair-MarshallDepartment of Neurology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Casey J GuenthnerHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Neurosciences Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Liqun LuoHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA; Neurosciences Program, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Anatol C KreitzerNeuroscience Graduate Program, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Neurology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Physiology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Weill Institute for Neurosciences, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; The Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Alexandra B NelsonNeuroscience Graduate Program, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Neurology, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Kavli Institute for Fundamental Neuroscience, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Weill Institute for Neurosciences, UCSF, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: alexandra.nelson@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USGladstone Institutes · US

Funding

Optogenetic dissection of striatal circuits in a mouse model of human dystoniaK08NS081001 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI NELSON, ALEXANDRA · 2012 to 2016
$858k
NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS081001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is characterized by the progressive loss of midbrain dopamine neurons. Dopamine replacement therapy with levodopa alleviates parkinsonian motor symptoms but is complicated by the development of involuntary movements, termed levodopa-induced dyskinesia (LID). Aberrant activity in the striatum has been hypothesized to cause LID. Here, to establish a direct link between striatal activity and dyskinesia, we combine optogenetics and a method to manipulate dyskinesia-associated neurons, targeted recombination in active populations (TRAP). We find that TRAPed cells are a stable subset of sensorimotor striatal neurons, predominantly from the direct pathway, and that reactivation of TRAPed striatal neurons causes dyskinesia in the absence of levodopa. Inhibition of TRAPed cells, but not a nonspecific subset of direct pathway neurons, ameliorates LID. These results establish that a distinct subset of striatal neurons is causally involved in LID and indicate that successful therapeutic strategies for treating LID may require targeting functionally selective neuronal subtypes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiparkinson AgentsCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalDyskinesia, Drug-InducedFemaleLevodopaMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMotor CortexNeural PathwaysNeuronsOptogeneticsParkinson DiseaseAntiparkinson AgentsLevodopaBasal gangliadirect pathwaydopaminelevodopa-induced dyskinesiaoptogeneticsParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID29398356
PMCPMC6233726
OpenAlexW2786577015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.