Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29397559›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2018

Anti-Oxidative Effects of Melatonin Receptor Agonist and Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Neuronal SH-SY5Y Cells: Deciphering Synergic Effects on Anti-Depressant Mechanisms.

Senthil Kumaran Satyanarayanan, Yin-Hwa Shih, Yu-Chuan Chien, Shih-Yi Huang, Piotr Gałecki, Siegfried Kasper, Jane Pei-Chen Chang, Kuan-Pin Su

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Senthil Kumaran SatyanarayananDepartment of Psychiatry & Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical UniversityHospital, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Yin-Hwa ShihDepartment of Psychiatry & Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical UniversityHospital, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Yu-Chuan ChienDepartment of Psychiatry & Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical UniversityHospital, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Shih-Yi HuangSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Piotr GałeckiMedical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
Siegfried KasperDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Jane Pei-Chen ChangDepartment of Psychiatry & Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical UniversityHospital, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Kuan-Pin SuDepartment of Psychiatry & Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical UniversityHospital, No. 2, Yuh-Der Road, Taichung, 404, Taiwan. cobolsu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4501-2502
China Medical University · TWKing's College London · GBKaohsiung Medical University · TWMedical University of Lodz · PLMedical University of Vienna · ATTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

China Medical University, Taiwan CMU104-S-1603 & CMU104-S44Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST104-2314-B-039-022-MY2Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST104-2314-B-039-050-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 106-2314-B-038-049Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST106-2314-B-038-049Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST106-2314-B-039-027-MYMinistry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST106-2314-B-039-031Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST106-2314-B-039-035National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan NHRI-EX105-10528NI
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 or omega-3 PUFAs) and melatonin receptor agonist ramelteon (RMT) both display antidepressant effects, while their cellular effects on anti-oxidative and neuroprotective mechanisms might be different. In this study, we aimed to decipher the individual and synergistic actions of n-3 PUFAs and RMT, as compared with the conventional antidepressant fluoxetine (FLX), in a cellular model of oxidative stress, which might play an important role in the pathophysiology of depression and associated disorders. We investigated the rescue and prevention effects of FLX, RMT, and n-3 PUFAs, e.g., eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), by using cell viability in SH-SY5Y cells under oxidative stress along with measurements of key cellular markers of oxidative stress, inflammatory, and neuroprotection. The results revealed that the RMT and EPA combination significantly increased the cell viability in a dose-dependent manner. RMT showed preventive effects, FLX and DHA possessed rescue effects, while EPA showed both rescue and preventive effects. We observed the dose-dependent activation and translocation of nuclear factor-κB to the nucleus augmented by the expressions of peroxisome proliferator activator receptor-gamma, tyrosine hydroxylase, c-Fos expression, and reactive oxygen species, implying that RMT and EPA combination reversed oxidative and neuroinflammatory pathophysiology and protected the neuronal cells from further damage. The results demonstrated that RMT and EPA synergistically provide effective neuroprotective, anti-oxidative/inflammatory effect against oxidative stress. Our study provides pre-clinical evidence to conduct future clinical trials of using n-3 PUFAs/RMT combination in depressive disorders.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell SurvivalDrug SynergismFatty Acids, Omega-3FluoxetineHumansHydrogen PeroxideIndenesNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsOxidative StressAntidepressive AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBiomarkersFatty Acids, Omega-3FluoxetineHydrogen PeroxideIndenesNeuroprotective AgentsramelteonReceptors, MelatoninTranscription Factor RelACircadian rhythmDepressionEPA DHAOmega-3 fatty acidsOxidative stressRamelteon

Identifiers

PMID29397559
OpenAlexW2786870633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.