Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29397436›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2018

The fate of eyes with wet AMD beyond four years of anti-VEGF therapy.

Justus G Garweg, Johanna J Zirpel, Christin Gerhardt, Isabel B Pfister

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Disease stability and extended dosing under anti-VEGF treatment of exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) - a meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
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  14. The fate of eyes with wet AMD beyond 4 years of anti-VEGF therapy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
  15. Past and prognosis of anti-VEGF therapy for wet age-related macular degeneration-the future has begun.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Justus G GarwegSwiss Eye Institute, Rotkreuz, and Berner Augenklinik am Lindenhofspital, Bremgartenstrasse 119, CH-3012, Bern, Switzerland. Justus.garweg@augenklinik-bern.ch.
Johanna J ZirpelUniversity of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christin GerhardtSwiss Eye Institute, Rotkreuz, and Berner Augenklinik am Lindenhofspital, Bremgartenstrasse 119, CH-3012, Bern, Switzerland.
Isabel B PfisterSwiss Eye Institute, Rotkreuz, and Berner Augenklinik am Lindenhofspital, Bremgartenstrasse 119, CH-3012, Bern, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeReal-life studies on long-term functional outcome of anti-VEGF treatment for wet age-related macular degeneration (wAMD) are limited. We therefore assessed the 10-year outcomes in our patients.

methodsIn this retrospective study, all patients with newly diagnosed wAMD that had received minimally three intravitreal injections between 2007 and 2012 and a follow-up of ≥48 months were included. Primary outcome measure was the evolution of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) over time. For qualitative, quantitative and longitudinal data, Pearson's chi

resultsOf 267 eyes (219 patients) with newly diagnosed wAMD treated during this period, 104 eyes (104 patients) had been followed for at least 48 months and were included. Fifty-nine eyes (57.8%) after 7 years were still under active treatment, 29 eyes (25.0%) had interrupted treatment [mean follow-up 7.5 years (4.0-10.1; SD 1.6)], whereas 16 patients had died. BCVA stabilized at -7.3 to -11.9 letters after 3-10 years of follow-up with a mean of 2.8 injections (median; 3.0, SD 1.0; 1-5) and 5.1 visits per year. In two thirds of eyes, treatment was switched to aflibercept or corticosteroid combinations without bearing on functional outcomes. Thirty-seven percent (37%) of eyes maintained driving vision for up to 10 years.

conclusionsBeyond 3 years of treatment, functional stability was maintained for up to 10 years. Further improvement of long-term outcomes might have required a more intensive treatment in the early phase.

Indexed as

ForecastingVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AWet Macular DegenerationafliberceptAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorRecombinant Fusion ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAfliberceptIntravitreal injectionsLong-term treatmentRanibizumabwAMDWet age-related macular degeneration

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.