Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29397431›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2018

Risk of colorectal cancer in patients with periodontal disease severity: a nationwide, population-based cohort study.

Je-Ming Hu, Cheng-Jung Shen, Yu-Ching Chou, Chi-Feng Hung, Yu-Feng Tian, San-Lin You, Chao-Yang Chen, Chih-Hsiung Hsu, Cheng-Wen Hsiao, Chun-Yu Lin and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Periodontitis, colorectal cancer and associated factors: A cross-sectional study.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Evaluation of Periodontitis andHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Oral Health and Cancer.Current oral health reports · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Je-Ming HuDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Jung ShenSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Ching ChouSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chi-Feng HungDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Yu-Feng TianDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chi-Mei Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
San-Lin YouDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chao-Yang ChenDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsiung HsuGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Cheng-Wen HsiaoDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chun-Yu LinDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chien-An SunBig Data Research Center, College of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, No. 510, Zhongzheng Road, Xinzhuang District, New Taipei City, 24205, Taiwan, Republic of China. 040866@mail.fju.edu.tw.
National Defense Medical Center · TWFu Jen Catholic University · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal disease (PD) and colorectal cancer (CRC) were associated with chronic inflammation. This retrospective cohort study examined the association between PD severity and CRC in a large-scale, population-based Chinese cohort.

methodsA total of approximately 106,487 individuals with newly diagnosed PD and 106,487 age-matched and sex-matched patients without PD from 2000 to 2002 were identified from Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD).

resultsThe Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that the cumulative incidence of CRC was significantly higher in patients with PD than in those without PD (log-rank test, P < 0.001). After adjustment for age, sex, and comorbidities, patients with PD were associated with a significantly higher risk of CRC compared with those without PD (adjusted HR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.50-1.80). Further, the risk of CRC appeared to increase with increasing frequency of PD medical visits [adjusted HR (95% CI) was 1.78 (1.58-2.02) and 1.53 (1.35-1.74) for annual visits > 10 and < 4, respectively].

conclusionBased on our study, PD severity was associated with an increase in the risk of CRC. Further mechanistic research is needed.

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultCohort StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePeriodontal DiseasesRisk FactorsColorectal cancer (CRC)National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD)Periodontal disease (PD)Retrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID29397431
OpenAlexW2789761120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.