Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29397409›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2018

FRAX calculated without BMD does not correctly identify Caucasian men with densitometric evidence of osteoporosis.

R C Hamdy, E Seier, K Whalen, W A Clark, K Hicks, T B Piggee

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Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. FRAX score and recent fall history predict the incidence for sarcopenia in community-dwelling older adults: a prospective cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R C HamdyOsteoporosis Center, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA. Hamdy@etsu.edu.
E SeierDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.
K WhalenOsteoporosis Center, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.
W A ClarkCollege of Clinical and Rehabilitative Health Sciences, Department of Allied Health Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.
K HicksOsteoporosis Center, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.
T B PiggeeOsteoporosis Center, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, 37614, USA.

Funding

Tennessee Board of Regents 270054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The FRAX algorithm assesses the patient's probability of sustaining an osteoporotic fracture and can be calculated with or without densitometric data. This study seeks to determine whether in men, FRAX scores calculated without BMD, correctly identify patients with BMD-defined osteoporosis.

introductionThe diagnosis of osteoporosis is based on densitometric data, the presence of a fragility fracture or increased fracture risk. The FRAX algorithm estimates the patient's 10-year probability of sustaining an osteoporotic fracture and can be calculated with or without BMD data. The purpose of this study is to determine whether in men, FRAX calculated without BMD, can correctly identify patients with BMD-defined osteoporosis.

methodsRetrospectively retrieved data from 726 consecutive Caucasian males, 50 to 70 years old referred to our Osteoporosis Center.

resultsIn the population studied, 11.8 and 25.3% had BMD-defined osteoporosis when female and male reference populations were used respectively. When the National Osteoporosis Foundation thresholds to initiate treatment are used, only 27% of patients with BMD-defined osteoporosis, but 4% with normal BMD reached/exceeded these thresholds. Lowering the threshold increased sensitivity, but decreased specificity.

conclusionsOur results suggest that FRAX without BMD is not sensitive/specific enough to be used to identify Caucasian men 50 to 70 years old with BMD-defined osteoporosis.

Indexed as

AgedAlgorithmsBone DensityDensitometryFemur NeckHip JointHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentROC CurveBone mineral densityFRAXManagementMenOsteoporosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.