Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29397074›Full record

ReviewBiological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging2018

Aberrant Modulation of Brain Oscillatory Activity and Attentional Impairment in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.

Agatha Lenartowicz, Ali Mazaheri, Ole Jensen, Sandra K Loo

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Event-related brain oscillations in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2022
    Pooled it
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  10. Hypoxia alters the century old Berger effect.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
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  13. Infant attention and frontal EEG neuromarkers of childhood ADHD.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Agatha LenartowiczSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Ali MazaheriCenter for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ole JensenCenter for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Sandra K LooSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address: sloo@mednet.ucla.edu.
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Linking Brain and Behavior in Chronic Tic DisordersR01NS097484 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LOO, SANDRA K · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Developmental Pilot Study of External Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation for ADHDR34MH101282 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LOO, SANDRA K, MCGOUGH, JAMES JOHN · 2014 to 2016
$693k
NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH101282NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Electroencephalography and magnetoencephalography are noninvasive neuroimaging techniques that have been used extensively to study various resting-state and cognitive processes in the brain. The purpose of this review is to highlight a number of recent studies that have investigated the alpha band (8-12 Hz) oscillatory activity present in magnetoencephalography and electroencephalography, to provide new insights into the maladaptive network activity underlying attentional impairments in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Studies reviewed demonstrate that event-related decrease in alpha is attenuated during visual selective attention, primarily in ADHD inattentive type, and is often significantly associated with accuracy and reaction time during task performance. Furthermore, aberrant modulation of alpha activity has been reported across development and may have abnormal or atypical lateralization patterns in ADHD. Modulations in the alpha band thus represent a robust, relatively unexplored putative biomarker of attentional impairment and a strong prospect for future studies aimed at examining underlying neural mechanisms and treatment response among individuals with ADHD. Potential limitations of its use as a diagnostic biomarker and directions for future research are discussed.

Indexed as

Alpha RhythmAttentionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBiomarkersBrainHumansMagnetoencephalographyNeural PathwaysBiomarkersAlphaBiomarkerEEGMEGNeurophysiologySpectral power

Identifiers

PMID29397074
PMCPMC5801762
OpenAlexW2764182321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.