Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29396437›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Gene therapy for human glioblastoma using neurotropic JC virus-like particles as a gene delivery vector.

Chun-Nun Chao, Yu-Hsuan Yang, Mu-Sheng Wu, Ming-Chieh Chou, Chiung-Yao Fang, Mien-Chun Lin, Chien-Kuo Tai, Cheng-Huang Shen, Pei-Lain Chen, Deching Chang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Virus-like nanoparticles as a theranostic platform for cancer.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  11. Up-Regulation ofCell journal · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Nun ChaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Yu-Hsuan YangDepartment of Pediatrics, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Mu-Sheng WuInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ming-Chieh ChouDepartment of Pediatrics, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chiung-Yao FangDepartment of Medical Research, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Mien-Chun LinInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Chien-Kuo TaiInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Cheng-Huang ShenDepartment of Urology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Pei-Lain ChenDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, Central Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taichung, Taiwan.
Deching ChangInstitute of Molecular Biology, National Chung Cheng University, Chiayi, Taiwan. biodcc@ccu.edu.tw.
Meilin WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chung-Shan Medical University and Clinical Laboratory, Chung-Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. wml@csmu.edu.tw.
Chia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWNational Chung Cheng University · TWCentral Taiwan University of Science and Technology · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common malignant brain tumor, has a short period of survival even with recent multimodality treatment. The neurotropic JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) infects glial cells and oligodendrocytes and causes fatal progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in patients with AIDS. In this study, a possible gene therapy strategy for GBM using JCPyV virus-like particles (VLPs) as a gene delivery vector was investigated. We found that JCPyV VLPs were able to deliver the GFP reporter gene into tumor cells (U87-MG) for expression. In an orthotopic xenograft model, nude mice implanted with U87 cells expressing the near-infrared fluorescent protein and then treated by intratumoral injection of JCPyV VLPs carrying the thymidine kinase suicide gene, combined with ganciclovir administration, exhibited significantly prolonged survival and less tumor fluorescence during the experiment compared with controls. Furthermore, JCPyV VLPs were able to protect and deliver a suicide gene to distal subcutaneously implanted U87 cells in nude mice via blood circulation and inhibit tumor growth. These findings show that metastatic brain tumors can be targeted by JCPyV VLPs carrying a therapeutic gene, thus demonstrating the potential of JCPyV VLPs to serve as a gene therapy vector for the far highly treatment-refractory GBM.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersGenetic VectorsAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorGenes, ReporterGenetic TherapyGlioblastomaGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeterograftsHumansJC VirusMice, NudeNeoplasm TransplantationTransduction, GeneticTreatment OutcomeDrug CarriersGreen Fluorescent ProteinsVirosomes

Identifiers

PMID29396437
PMCPMC5797127
OpenAlexW2799489783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.