Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29396289›Full record

ArticleCell chemical biology2018

Inhibition of Dpp8/9 Activates the Nlrp1b Inflammasome.

Marian C Okondo, Sahana D Rao, Cornelius Y Taabazuing, Ashley J Chui, Sarah E Poplawski, Darren C Johnson, Daniel A Bachovchin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell chemical biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 135 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
135citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

135 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  7. Microbiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  14. An overview of human inflammasomes: Activation and regulation.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2026
    Review
  15. NLRP1B is an integrated decoy that subvertsProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Supramolecular Assemblies Drive Activation of Inflammasomes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

75 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marian C OkondoChemical Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sahana D RaoTri-institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Cornelius Y TaabazuingChemical Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ashley J ChuiTri-institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sarah E PoplawskiDepartment of Developmental, Chemical, & Molecular Biology, Tufts University Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Darren C JohnsonTri-institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Daniel A BachovchinChemical Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA; Tri-institutional PhD Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: bachovcd@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tri-Institutional PhD Program in Chemical BiologyT32GM115327 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI TAN, DEREK S · 2015 to 2019
$741k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM115327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Val-boroPro (PT-100, Talabostat) induces powerful anti-tumor immune responses in syngeneic cancer models, but its mechanism of action has not yet been established. Val-boroPro is a non-selective inhibitor of post-proline-cleaving serine proteases, and the inhibition of the highly related cytosolic serine proteases Dpp8 and Dpp9 (Dpp8/9) by Val-boroPro was recently demonstrated to trigger an immunostimulatory form of programmed cell death known as pyroptosis selectively in monocytes and macrophages. Here we show that Dpp8/9 inhibition activates the inflammasome sensor protein Nlrp1b, which in turn activates pro-caspase-1 to mediate pyroptosis. This work reveals a previously unrecognized mechanism for activating an innate immune pattern recognition receptor and suggests that Dpp8/9 serve as an intracellular checkpoint to restrain Nlrp1b and the innate immune system.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBoronic AcidsCaspase 1DipeptidasesDipeptidesFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateInflammasomesMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBoronic AcidsCaspase 1DipeptidasesDipeptidesInflammasomesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPT-100 dipeptidecaspase-1Dpp8/9Nlrp1b inflammasomepyroptosisVal-boroPro

Identifiers

PMID29396289
PMCPMC5856610

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.