Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29396094›Full record

Trial reportThe Lancet. Haematology2018

R-CHOP, radioimmunotherapy, and maintenance rituximab in untreated follicular lymphoma (SWOG S0801): a single-arm, phase 2, multicentre study.

Paul M Barr, Hongli Li, W Richard Burack, Michael LeBlanc, Sonali M Smith, Ajay K Gopal, Justin D Floyd, Daniel O Persky, Oliver W Press, Richard I Fisher and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Lancet. Haematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Refractory chylous ascites revealing follicular lymphoma: A case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sequencing of therapies in relapsed follicular lymphoma.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Paul M BarrJames P Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA. Electronic address: paul_barr@urmc.rochester.edu.
Hongli LiSWOG Statistical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
W Richard BurackJames P Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Michael LeBlancSWOG Statistical Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Sonali M SmithUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ajay K GopalUniversity of Washington, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Justin D FloydCancer Care Specialists of Illinois/Heartland NCORP, Swansea, IL, USA.
Daniel O PerskyUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Oliver W PressUniversity of Washington, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Richard I FisherFox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Health System, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jonathan W FriedbergJames P Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USCancer Care Specialists of Illinois · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USUniversity of Arizona Cancer CenterUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

SWOG Network Group Operations Center of the NCTNU10CA180888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI PRIMO N. LARA · 2014 to 2026
$152.1M
SWOG Statistics & Data Management Center complex - extension supplement for GY06U10CA180819 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Michael L. LeBlanc · 2014 to 2026
$115.2M
Heartland Cancer Research NCORPUG1CA189830 · NCI · DECATUR MEMORIAL HOSPITAL · PI Bryan A. Faller · 2014 to 2026
$40.9M
Southeast Clinical Oncology Research Consortium, Inc. (SCOR)UG1CA189858 · NCI · SOUTHEAST CLINICAL ONCOL RES CONSORTIUM · PI Judith O Hopkins, William J Irvin · 2014 to 2026
$38.8M
Cancer Research Consortium of West Michigan (CRCWM)UG1CA189860 · NCI · COREWELL HEALTH · PI KATHLEEN YOST BUTLER · 2014 to 2026
$29.1M
The Pacific Cancer Research Consortium (PCRC), an NCORP Community SiteUG1CA189953 · NCI · SWEDISH MEDICAL CENTER, FIRST HILL · PI Alison Katherine Conlin, Charles Drescher · 2014 to 2026
$27.4M
UPSTATE CAROLINA COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAMU10CA035119 · NCI · SPARTANBURG REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI BEARDEN, JAMES D · 1985 to 2013
$21.5M
Montana Cancer Consortium NCORPUG1CA189872 · NCI · MONTANA CANCER CONSORTIUM · PI Jeffrey Warren Allen, John M. Schallenkamp · 2014 to 2026
$11.0M
Dayton Clinical Oncology ProgramUG1CA189957 · NCI · DAYTON CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PROGRAM · PI Howard M Gross · 2014 to 2026
$10.7M
Columbus NCORP RFA-CA-18-016UG1CA189954 · NCI · COLUMBUS COMMUNITY CLINICAL ONCOLOGY PRG · PI Aruna Gowda, Malolan S Rajagopalan · 2014 to 2026
$9.8M
National Community Oncology Research ProjectUG1CA189808 · NCI · VIA CHRISTI REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER · PI DAKHIL, SHAKER R · 2014 to 2018
$8.6M
SOUTHWEST ONCOLOGY GROUPU10CA011083 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI FRIEDBERG, JONATHAN W · 1985 to 2013
$5.5M
NCI NIH HHS N01 CA013612NCI NIH HHS N01 CA035119NCI NIH HHS U10 CA011083NCI NIH HHS U10 CA012644NCI NIH HHS U10 CA013612NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035119NCI NIH HHS U10 CA035128NCI NIH HHS U10 CA046282NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180818NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180819NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180828NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180888NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189808NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189830NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189858NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189860NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189872NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189953NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189954NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA189957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite an abundance of therapeutic options, advanced-stage follicular lymphoma remains incurable. Furthermore, the ideal sequence and absolute benefit of post-induction therapy is unclear. We designed SWOG S0801 to assess the efficacy and safety of consolidative radioimmunotherapy and sequential maintenance rituximab following chemoimmunotherapy.

methodsFor this single-arm, phase 2, multicentre study, we enrolled patients aged 18 years and older with a diagnosis of stage III, IV, or bulky stage II follicular lymphoma, grades 1, 2, or 3a, who had not received previous therapy, from from 20 institutions within the United States National Cancer Institute Clinical Trials Network. Patients were assigned to a 5-year treatment plan consisting of R-CHOP (rituximab plus cyclophosphamide [750 mg/m

findingsBetween April 1, 2009, and Dec 15, 2010, we enrolled 84 evaluable patients, of whom 73 completed R-CHOP and radioimmunotherapy. Of 69 patients who registered to maintenance therapy, only 41 completed the 4-year rituximab maintenance treatment. Progression-free survival at 3 years was 90% (95% CI 82-95). The most common grade 3 or worse adverse events included neutropenia in 48 (57%) patients, leucopenia in 34 (40%) patients, thrombocytopenia in 17 (20%) patients, and febrile neutropenia in 14 (17%) patients. Nine patients had possible treatment-related deaths during the study from secondary or unknown causes (n=3), cirrhosis (n=1), cardiac arrest (n=1), and secondary malignancies (n=4). Secondary malignancies occurred in seven patients, including two sarcomas, two colorectal carcinomas, two acute myelogenous leukaemias, and one case of renal-cell carcinoma.

interpretationSWOG S0801 showed near universal responses following chemoimmunotherapy and radioimmunotherapy. However, most discontinuations occurred during maintenance therapy, suggesting that rituximab over a 4-year span is not feasible for many patients. Nonetheless, this sequential therapeutic strategy resulted in good overall outcomes for patients, including a low incidence of early disease progression.

fundingThe National Cancer Institute and GlaxoSmithKline.

Indexed as

RadioimmunotherapyAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBone MarrowCombined Modality TherapyCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinFemaleHumansInduction ChemotherapyLymphoma, FollicularMaintenance ChemotherapyMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPrednisoneR-CHOP protocolRituximabtositumomab I-131Vincristine

Identifiers

PMID29396094
PMCPMC6501182
OpenAlexW2784707859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.