Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29394910›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2018

Larval superiority of Culex pipiens to Aedes albopictus in a replacement series experiment: prospects for coexistence in Germany.

Ruth Müller, Timm Knautz, Simone Vollroth, Robert Berger, Aljoscha Kreß, Friederike Reuss, David A Groneberg, Ulrich Kuch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth MüllerGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute for Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 9, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. ruth.mueller@med.uni-frankfurt.de.
Timm KnautzGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Max-von-Laue-Straße 13, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Simone VollrothGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute of Ecology, Evolution and Diversity, Max-von-Laue-Straße 13, 60438, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Robert BergerSenckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Aljoscha KreßGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute for Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 9, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Friederike ReussGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute for Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 9, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
David A GronebergGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute for Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 9, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ulrich KuchGoethe University Frankfurt am Main, Institute for Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Theodor-Stern-Kai 9, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DESenckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus is an extremely invasive, globally distributed and medically important vector of various human and veterinary pathogens. In Germany, where this species was recently introduced, its establishment may become modulated by interspecific competition from autochthonous mosquito species, especially Culex pipiens (s.l.). While competitive superiority of Ae. albopictus to Cx. pipiens (s.l.) has been described elsewhere, it has not been assessed in the epidemiological conditions of Germany. The present study aimed to determine if such superiority exists under the physicochemical and microclimatic conditions typical for container habitats in Germany.

methodsIn a replacement series experiment, the larval and pupal responses of Ae. albopictus and Cx. pipiens (s.l.) (mortality, development time, growth) to interspecific interaction (five larval ratios) at (sub-)optimal temperatures (15, 20 and 25 °C) and differing food supply (3 and 6 mg animal-based food larva

resultsUnder the physicochemical and microclimatic conditions similar to the breeding sites of the Rhine-Main region, competitive superiority of Cx. pipiens (s.l.) to Ae. albopictus in terms of larval survival was more frequently observed than balanced coexistence. Food regime and multifactorial interactions, but not temperature alone, were controlling factors for interspecific competition. Larval food regime and the larval ratio of Ae. albopictus influenced the physicochemistry and algal growth at 15 °C, with increased Ae. albopictus mortality linked to a decreasing number of Scenedesmus, Oocystis and Anabaena algae.

conclusionsUnder the present environmental conditions, the spread of Ae. albopictus from isolated foci in Germany may generally be slowed by biotic interactions with the ubiquitous Cx. pipiens (s.l.) (and potentially other container-breeding mosquito species) and by limnic microalgae in microhabitats with high resource levels. Detailed knowledge of the context dependency in temperate mosquito ecology, and interrelations of physicochemistry and phycology may help to achieve a better understanding of the upcoming Ae. albopictus colonization processes in central and northern Europe.

Indexed as

Competitive BehaviorAedesAnimalsBreedingCulexEcosystemLarvaMicroalgaeMicroclimatePupaTemperatureWaterWaterInterspecific competitionMicroalgaeNiche differentiationResource competitionWater chemistry

Identifiers

PMID29394910
PMCPMC5797359
OpenAlexW2802432819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.