Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29394280›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2018

Impact of childhood wheezing on lung function in adulthood: A meta-analysis.

Huan Ma, Yuanyuan Li, Lin Tang, Xin Peng, Lili Jiang, Jiao Wan, Fengtao Suo, Guangli Zhang, Zhengxiu Luo

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Identifying risk factors for COPD and adult-onset asthma: an umbrella review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Emergency management and asthma risk in young Medicaid-enrolled children with recurrent wheeze.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Addressing the risk domain in the long-term management of pediatric asthma.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2020
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Early Lung Function and Future Asthma.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Huan MaChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Yuanyuan LiChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Lin TangChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Xin PengChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Lili JiangChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Jiao WanChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Fengtao SuoChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Guangli ZhangChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.
Zhengxiu LuoChongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2569-753X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA growing body of evidence shows that childhood wheezing may lead to recurrent or persistent symptoms in adulthood, such that persistent wheezing associated with lung function deficits often have their roots in the first few years of life.

objectivesWe summarized information from several prospective cohort studies following children with or without wheezing into adulthood, to estimate the effect of childhood wheezing on adulthood lung function.

methodsMedical literatures were searched in the Medline, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Web of Science and Embase databases up to October 31, 2016. The adulthood lung function was selected as primary outcome, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) prevalence was selected as secondary outcome. The meta-analysis was performed with the Stata Version 14.0. A random-effects model was applied to estimate standardized mean difference (SMD) of lung function, and relative risk (RR) of COPD.

resultsSix articles enrolling 1141 and 1005 children with and without wheezing, respectively. Meta-analysis showed that childhood wheezing decreased adulthood lung function as compared with no-wheezing subjects (SMD = -0.365, 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.569~-0.161, P = 0.000). Subgroup analyses indicated that childhood atopic wheezing reduced adulthood FEV1/FVC and FEV1%pred when compared with no-wheezing subjects. In addition, childhood atopic wheezing was significantly associated with COPD prevalence (RR = 5.307, 95% CI:1.033~27.271, P = 0.046).

conclusionsOur meta-analysis suggests that childhood wheezing may induce ongoing declined lung function that extends into adult life, as well as an increased risk of COPD prevalence when accompanied with atopy.

Indexed as

Respiratory Function TestsRespiratory SoundsAdultChildHumansPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Identifiers

PMID29394280
PMCPMC5796725

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.