Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392628›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2019

Prolonged dipyridamole administration reduces myocardial perfusion defects in experimental chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy.

Denise Mayumi Tanaka, Luciano Fonseca Lemos de Oliveira, José Antônio Marin-Neto, Minna Moreira Dias Romano, Eduardo Elias Vieira de Carvalho, Antonio Carlos Leite de Barros Filho, Fernando Fonseca França Ribeiro, Jorge Mejia Cabeza, Carla Duque Lopes, Camila Godoy Fabricio and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The long way to defeating Chagas cardiomyopathy.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Denise Mayumi TanakaMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Luciano Fonseca Lemos de OliveiraMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
José Antônio Marin-NetoMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Minna Moreira Dias RomanoMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Eduardo Elias Vieira de CarvalhoDepartment of Applied Physical Therapy, Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Triangulo Mineiro, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Antonio Carlos Leite de Barros FilhoMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Fernando Fonseca França RibeiroMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Jorge Mejia CabezaHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Carla Duque LopesMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Camila Godoy FabricioMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Norival KesperInstituto de Medicina Tropical, Faculty of Medicine, University os Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Henrique Turin MoreiraMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Lauro Wichert-AnaMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
André SchmidtMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria de Lourdes HiguchiHeart Institute (InCor), Faculty of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Edécio Cunha-NetoHeart Institute (InCor), Faculty of Medicine, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Marcus Vinícius SimõesMedical School of Ribeirao Preto, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. msimoes@fmrp.usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMyocardial perfusion defects (MPD) due to coronary microvascular dysfunction is frequent in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCC) and may be involved with development of myocardial damage. We investigated whether MPD precedes left ventricular systolic dysfunction and tested the hypothesis that prolonged use of dipyridamole (DIPY) could reduce MPD in an experimental model of CCC in hamsters. METHODS AND

resultsWe investigated female hamsters 6-months after T. cruzi infection (baseline condition) and control animals, divided into T. cruzi-infected animals treated with DIPY (CH + DIPY) or placebo (CH + PLB); and uninfected animals treated with DIPY (CO + DIPY) or placebo (CO + PLB). The animals were submitted to echocardiogram and rest SPECT-Sestamibi-Tc99m myocardial perfusion scintigraphy. Next, the animals were treated with DIPY (4 mg/kg bid, intraperitoneal) or saline for 30 days, and reevaluated with the same imaging methods. At baseline, the CH + PLB and CH + DIPY groups showed larger areas of perfusion defect (13.2 ± 13.2% and 17.3 ± 13.2%, respectively) compared with CO + PLB and CO + DIPY (3.8 ± 2.2% e 3.5 ± 2.7%, respectively), P < .05. After treatment, we observed: reduction of perfusion defects only in the CH + DIPY group (17.3 ± 13.2% to 6.8 ± 7.6%, P = .001) and reduction of LVEF in CH + DIPY and CH + PLB groups (from 65.3 ± 9.0% to 53.6 ± 6.9% and from 69.3 ± 5.0% to 54.4 ± 8.6%, respectively, P < .001). Quantitative histology revealed greater extents of inflammation and interstitial fibrosis in both Chagas groups, compared with control group (P < .001), but no difference between Chagas groups (P > .05).

conclusionsThe prolonged use of DIPY in this experimental model of CCC has reduced the rest myocardial perfusion defects, supporting the notion that those areas correspond to viable hypoperfused myocardium.

Indexed as

AnimalsChagas CardiomyopathyCricetinaeDipyridamoleDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyFemaleHeartHeart VentriclesMyocardial Perfusion ImagingPerfusionTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTomography, X-Ray ComputedTrypanosoma cruziVasodilator AgentsDipyridamoleTechnetium Tc 99m SestamibiVasodilator AgentsChagas cardiomyopathycoronary microcirculationdipyridamolehamstersventricular dysfunction

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.