Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392478›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2018

The TEACHH model to predict life expectancy in patients presenting for palliative spine radiotherapy: external validation and comparison with alternate models.

Maryam Dosani, Scott Tyldesley, Brendan Bakos, Jeremy Hamm, Tim Kong, Sarah Lucas, Jordan Wong, Mitchell Liu, Sarah Hamilton

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The LabBM score is an excellent survival prediction tool in patients undergoing palliative radiotherapy.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maryam DosaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Scott TyldesleyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Brendan BakosCancer Surveillance and Outcomes, Population Oncology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jeremy HammCancer Surveillance and Outcomes, Population Oncology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Tim KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Sarah LucasDivision of Radiation Oncology and Developmental Radiotherapeutics, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Jordan WongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Mitchell LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada.
Sarah HamiltonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vancouver Centre, BC Cancer Agency, 600 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 4E6, Canada. SHamilton7@bccancer.bc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe TEACHH score was developed to identify patients with predicted short (< 3 months) and long (> 1 year) life expectancy. We aimed to validate this model in an independent group of patients presenting for palliative spine radiotherapy and to compare it to alternate prognostic models.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed charts of 195 consecutive patients referred for palliative spine radiotherapy. Patients were grouped according to the number of risk factors from the TEACHH model, Chow model, and Oswestry Risk Index.

resultsOne hundred and eighty patients with a median age of 65 years were included. Follow-up was 5.8 months in all patients and 31.8 months in living patients. For the TEACHH model, patients in groups 1, 2, and 3 had a median (95% CI) overall survival (OS) of 22.3 (15.7-36.1), 4.9 (3.8-6.6), and 1.5 (0.8-5.4) months, respectively. Wilcoxon pairwise comparisons showed statistically different survival between groups 1 and 2, and 1 and 3. In the Chow model, patients in groups 1, 2, and 3 had a median (95% CI) OS of 16.1 (10.0-22.3), 5.9 (3.8-9.2), and 1.9 (1.2-2.5) months, respectively. There was a significant difference between all groups. The Oswestry Risk Index identified five prognostic groups with median OS (95% CI) ranging from 22.2 (12.9-30.2) to 2.1 (0.8-4.0) months. Only group 1 was statistically different from the others. Although the effect of age was small, the TEACHH model performed best with the inclusion of all parameters.

conclusionsThe TEACHH model is useful to identify patients with spinal metastases with predicted short, intermediate, and long LE. Its prognostic ability is similar to the Chow model.

Indexed as

FemaleHumansLife ExpectancyMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpineLEPalliationPrognosisRadiotherapySpinal metastases

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.