Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392429›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of surgery2018

Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) in Children and Adolescents with Pheochromocytomas and Retroperitoneal Paragangliomas: Experiences in 42 Patients.

Martin K Walz, Laura D Iova, Judith Deimel, Hartmut P H Neumann, Birke Bausch, Stefan Zschiedrich, Harald Groeben, Pier F Alesina

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. [Current resection strategies for adrenal tumors and paragangliomas].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
    Article
  12. [Minimally invasive surgery of retroperitoneal paragangliomas : Synopsis of personal experiences].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Martin K WalzKlinik für Chirurgie und Zentrum für Minimal Invasive Chirurgie, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Henricistrasse 92, 45136, Essen, Germany. mkwalz@kliniken-essen-mitte.de.
Laura D IovaKlinik für Chirurgie und Zentrum für Minimal Invasive Chirurgie, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Henricistrasse 92, 45136, Essen, Germany.
Judith DeimelKlinik für Chirurgie und Zentrum für Minimal Invasive Chirurgie, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Henricistrasse 92, 45136, Essen, Germany.
Hartmut P H NeumannKlinik für Innere Medizin IV, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Birke BauschKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Stefan ZschiedrichKlinik für Innere Medizin IV, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Medizinische Fakultät, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Harald GroebenKlinik für Anästhesie, Intensivmedizin und Schmerztherapie, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany.
Pier F AlesinaKlinik für Chirurgie und Zentrum für Minimal Invasive Chirurgie, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Henricistrasse 92, 45136, Essen, Germany.
Kliniken Essen-Mitte · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPheochromocytomas (PH) and paragangliomas (PGL) are rare tumours in children accounting for about 1% of the paediatric hypertension. While minimally invasive surgical techniques are well established in adult patients with PH, the experience in children is extremely limited. To the best of our knowledge, we herewith present the largest series of young patients operated on chromaffin tumours by minimally invasive access. MATERIALS: In the setting of a prospective study (1/2001-12/2016), 42 consecutive children and adolescents (33 m, 9 f) were operated on. Thirty-seven patients (88%) suffered from inherited diseases. Twenty-six patients had PH, 11 presented retroperitoneal PGL, and five patients suffered from both. Altogether, 70 tumours (mean size 2.7 cm) were removed (45 PH, 25 PGL). All operations were performed by a minimally invasive access (retroperitoneoscopic, laparoscopic, extraperitoneal). Partial adrenalectomy was the preferred procedure for PH (31 out of 39 patients). Twenty patients received α-receptor blockade preoperatively.

resultsOne patient died after induction of anaesthesia due to cardiac arrest. All other complications were minor. Conversion to open surgery was necessary in two cases with PGL. Median operating time for unilateral PH was 55 min, in bilateral cases 125, 143 min in PGs, and 180 min in combined cases. Median blood loss was 20 ml (range 0-1000). Blood transfusion was necessary in two cases. Intraoperative, systolic peak pressure was 170 ± 39 mmHg with α-receptor blockade and 191 ± 33 mmHg without α-receptor blockade (p = 0.41). The median post-operative hospital stay was 3 days. After a mean follow-up of 8.5 years, two patients presented ipsilateral recurrence (after partial adrenalectomy). All patients with bilateral PH (n = 13) are steroid independent post-operatively.

conclusionsPH and PGL in children and adolescents should preferably be removed by minimally invasive surgery. Partial adrenalectomy provides long-term steroid independence in bilateral PH and a low rate of (ipsilateral) recurrence. α-Receptor blockade may not be necessary in these patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenalectomyAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresParagangliomaPheochromocytomaProspective StudiesRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29392429
OpenAlexW2789517338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.