Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392412›Full record

ReviewHerzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie2018

Cardiac fibroblasts : Active players in (atrial) electrophysiology?

Alexander Klesen, Dorothee Jakob, Ramona Emig, Peter Kohl, Ursula Ravens, Rémi Peyronnet

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Short-Term Electrical Stimulation Impacts Cardiac Cell Structure and Function.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Implications for neutrophils in cardiac arrhythmias.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Cardiac PDGFRαFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. TRPM4 non-selective cation channel in human atrial fibroblast growth.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Living myofibroblast-silicon composites for probing electrical coupling in cardiac systems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander KlesenInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
Dorothee JakobInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
Ramona EmigInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
Peter KohlInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
Ursula RavensInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany.
Rémi PeyronnetInstitute for Experimental Cardiovascular Medicine, University Heart Center, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Elsässer Str. 2q, 79110, Freiburg i. Br., Germany. remi.peyronnet@universitaets-herzzentrum.de.
University of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibrotic areas in cardiac muscle-be it in ventricular or atrial tissue-are considered as obstacles for conduction of the excitatory wave and can therefore facilitate re-entry, which may contribute to the sustenance of cardiac arrhythmias. Persistence of one of the most frequent arrhythmias, atrial fibrillation (AF), is accompanied by enhanced atrial fibrosis. Any kind of myocardial perturbation, whether via mechanical stress or ischemic damage, inflammation, or irregular and high-frequency electrical activity, activates fibroblasts. This leads to the secretion of paracrine factors and extracellular matrix proteins, especially collagen, and to the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. Excessive collagen production is the hallmark of fibrosis and impairs regular impulse propagation. In addition, direct electrical coupling between cardiomyocytes and nonmyocytes, such as fibroblasts and macrophages, via gap junctions affects conduction. Although fibroblasts are not electrically excitable, they express functional ion channels, in particular K

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyAtrial FibrillationCell DifferentiationCollagenElectrophysiological PhenomenaFibroblastsFibrosisHeart AtriaHumansIon ChannelsMyocytes, CardiacMyofibroblastsCollagenIon ChannelsAtrial fibrillationAtrial FibroblastsCardiomyocytesElectrophysiological phenomenaMyofibroblasts

Identifiers

PMID29392412
OpenAlexW2789232676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.