Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392389›Full record

ReviewApplied microbiology and biotechnology2018

Coumarin: a novel player in microbial quorum sensing and biofilm formation inhibition.

F Jerry Reen, José A Gutiérrez-Barranquero, María L Parages, Fergal O Gara

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Chlorogenic Acid fromLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Biofilm Eradication Using Water-Soluble Silver(I) Coumarin Complexes.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

F Jerry ReenSchool of Microbiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
José A Gutiérrez-BarranqueroInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea La Mayora (IHSM-UMA-CSIC), Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
María L ParagesDepartamento de Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, 29071, Málaga, Spain.
Fergal O GaraBIOMERIT Research Centre, School of Microbiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. f.ogara@ucc.ie.
University College Cork · IEInstituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea "La Mayora" · ESUniversidad de Málaga · ES

Funding

Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine FIRM/RSF/CoFoRD; FIRM 08/RDC/629; FIRM 1/F009/MabS; FIRM 13/F/516Enterprise Ireland CF-2017-0757-PEuropean Commission FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITN, 607786; FP7-KBBE-2012-6, CP-TP-312184; FP7-KBBE-2012-6, 311975; OCEAN 2011-2, 287589; Marie Curie 256596; EU-634486Health Research Board MRCG-2014-6Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering and Technology PD/2011/2414; GOIPG/2014/647Marine Institute Beaufort award C2CRA 2007/082Science Foundation Ireland SSPC-2, 12/RC/2275; 13/TIDA/B2625; 12/TIDA/B2411; 12/TIDA/B2405; 14/TIDA/2438, 15/TIDA/2977Teagasc Walsh Fellowship 2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a growing threat worldwide, causing serious problems in the treatment of microbial infections. The discovery and development of new drugs is urgently needed to overcome this problem which has greatly undermined the clinical effectiveness of conventional antibiotics. An intricate cell-cell communication system termed quorum sensing (QS) and the coordinated multicellular behaviour of biofilm formation have both been identified as promising targets for the treatment and clinical management of microbial infections. QS systems allow bacteria to adapt rapidly to harsh conditions, and are known to promote the formation of antibiotic tolerant biofilm communities. It is well known that biofilm is a recalcitrant mode of growth and it also increases bacterial resistance to conventional antibiotics. The pharmacological properties of coumarins have been well described, and these have included several that possess antimicrobial properties. More recently, reports have highlighted the potential role of coumarins as alternative therapeutic strategies based on their ability to block the QS signalling systems and to inhibit the formation of biofilms in clinically relevant pathogens. In addition to human infections, coumarins have also been found to be effective in controlling plant pathogens, infections in aquaculture, food spoilage and in reducing biofouling caused by eukaryotic organisms. Thus, the coumarin class of small molecule natural product are emerging as a promising strategy to combat bacterial infections in the new era of antimicrobial resistance.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBacterial InfectionsBacterial Physiological PhenomenaBiofilmsCoumarinsHumansQuorum SensingAnti-Bacterial AgentscoumarinCoumarinsAntibiofilmAnti-infectivesCoumarinNatural productsQuorum sensing inhibition

Identifiers

PMID29392389
PMCPMC5814477
OpenAlexW2788183094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.