Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29392239›Full record

ReviewPain reports2017

Towards a neurobiological understanding of pain in chronic pancreatitis: mechanisms and implications for treatment.

Søren S Olesen, Theresa Krauss, Ihsan Ekin Demir, Oliver H Wilder-Smith, Güralp O Ceyhan, Pankaj J Pasricha, Asbjørn M Drewes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pain reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Analgesic Management of Chronic Pancreatitis.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Personalizing treatment of pancreatitis-associated chronic pain: the need for an integrated omics approach.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Idiopathic chronic pancreatitis: clinical highlights.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  11. Targeted therapeutics for pancreatitis.Frontiers in physiology · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Opioid dependence in patients with pain in chronic pancreatitis an emerging problem.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. 16. Pain in chronic pancreatitis.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Søren S OlesenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Theresa KraussDepartment of Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Ihsan Ekin DemirDepartment of Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Oliver H Wilder-SmithDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Güralp O CeyhanDepartment of Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Pankaj J PasrichaDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Asbjørn M DrewesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Centre for Pancreatic Diseases & Mech-Sense, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Aalborg University Hospital · DKTechnical University of Munich · DEJohns Hopkins University · USKlinikum rechts der Isar · DERadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Pain in Chronic PancreatitisR01DK073558 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI PASRICHA, PANKAJ J · 2007 to 2015
$2.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK073558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic pancreatitis (CP) is a disease characterized by inflammation of the pancreas resulting in replacement of the normal functioning parenchyma by fibrotic connective tissue. This process leads to progressively impairment of exocrine and endocrine function and many patients develop a chronic pain syndrome.

objectivesWe aimed to characterize the neurobiological signature of pain associated with CP and to discuss its implications for treatment strategies.

methodsRelevant basic and clinical articles were selected for review following an extensive search of the literature.

resultsPathophysiological changes in the peripheral (pancreatic gland) and central nervous system characterize the pain syndrome associated with CP; involved mechanisms can be broken down to 3 main branches: (1) peripheral sensitization, (2) pancreatic neuropathy, and (3) neuroplastic changes in the central pain pathways. Disease flares (recurrent pancreatitis) may accelerate the pathophysiological process and further sensitize the pain system, which ultimately results in an autonomous and self-perpetuating pain state that may become independent of the peripheral nociceptive drive. These findings share many similarities with those observed in neuropathic pain disorders and have important implications for treatment; adjuvant analgesics are effective in a subset of patients, and neuromodulation and neuropsychological interventions may prove useful in the future.

conclusionChronic pancreatitis is associated with abnormal processing of pain at the peripheral and central level of the pain system. This neurobiological understanding of pain has important clinical implications for treatment and prevention of pain chronification.

Indexed as

Chronic pancreatitisMechanismsPainTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29392239
PMCPMC5741325
OpenAlexW2767203945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.