Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391548›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Arrhythmogenicity of fibro-fatty infiltrations.

Tim De Coster, Piet Claus, Ivan V Kazbanov, Peter Haemers, Rik Willems, Karin R Sipido, Alexander V Panfilov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Quantitative Histological Insights Into Sudden Arrhythmic Death Syndrome: Findings From a Forensic Autopsy Cohort.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. (Cardiac) complexity needs interaction.Scientific reports · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Immunometabolism in the Aging Heart.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Review
  12. Atrial cardiomyopathy revisited-evolution of a concept: a clinical consensus statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC, the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS), the Asian Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), and the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS).Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tim De CosterDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent University, Gent, 9000, Belgium. TimJ.Decoster@ugent.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4942-9866
Piet ClausDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
Ivan V KazbanovDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent University, Gent, 9000, Belgium.
Peter HaemersDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
Rik WillemsDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
Karin R SipidoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, 3000, Belgium.
Alexander V PanfilovDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Ghent University, Gent, 9000, Belgium. Alexander.Panfilov@ugent.be.
KU Leuven · BEGhent University · BEMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The onset of cardiac arrhythmias depends on electrophysiological and structural properties of cardiac tissue. One of the most important changes leading to arrhythmias is characterised by the presence of a large number of non-excitable cells in the heart, of which the most well-known example is fibrosis. Recently, adipose tissue was put forward as another similar factor contributing to cardiac arrhythmias. Adipocytes infiltrate into cardiac tissue and produce in-excitable obstacles that interfere with myocardial conduction. However, adipose infiltrates have a different spatial texture than fibrosis. Over the course of time, adipose tissue also remodels into fibrotic tissue. In this paper we investigate the arrhythmogenic mechanisms resulting from the presence of adipose tissue in the heart using computer modelling. We use the TP06 model for human ventricular cells and study how the size and percentage of adipose infiltrates affects basic properties of wave propagation and the onset of arrhythmias under high frequency pacing in a 2D model for cardiac tissue. We show that although presence of adipose infiltrates can result in the onset of cardiac arrhythmias, its impact is less than that of fibrosis. We quantify this process and discuss how the remodelling of adipose infiltrates affects arrhythmia onset.

Indexed as

Models, CardiovascularAdipocytesArrhythmias, CardiacCell MovementHumansMyocytes, CardiacMyofibroblasts

Identifiers

PMID29391548
PMCPMC5795000
OpenAlexW2799675867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.