Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391530›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Inferring genetic origins and phenotypic traits of George Bähr, the architect of the Dresden Frauenkirche.

Alexander Peltzer, Alissa Mittnik, Chuan-Chao Wang, Tristan Begg, Cosimo Posth, Kay Nieselt, Johannes Krause

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexander PeltzerIntegrative Transcriptomics, Center for Bioinformatics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6503-2180
Alissa MittnikDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, 07745, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-4824
Chuan-Chao WangDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, 07745, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9628-0307
Tristan BeggDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, 07745, Germany.
Cosimo PosthDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, 07745, Germany.
Kay NieseltIntegrative Transcriptomics, Center for Bioinformatics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1283-7065
Johannes KrauseDepartment of Archaeogenetics, Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History, Jena, 07745, Germany. krause@shh.mpg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9144-3920

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For historic individuals, the outward appearance and other phenotypic characteristics remain often non-resolved. Unfortunately, images or detailed written sources are only scarcely available in many cases. Attempts to study historic individuals with genetic data so far focused on hypervariable regions of mitochondrial DNA and to some extent on complete mitochondrial genomes. To elucidate the potential of in-solution based genome-wide SNP capture methods - as now widely applied in population genetics - we extracted DNA from the 17th century remains of George Bähr, the architect of the Dresdner Frauenkirche. We were able to identify the remains to be of male origin, showing sufficient DNA damage, deriving from a single person and being thus likely authentic. Furthermore, we were able to show that George Bähr had light skin pigmentation and most likely brown eyes. His genomic DNA furthermore points to a Central European origin. We see this analysis as an example to demonstrate the prospects that new in-solution SNP capture methods can provide for historic cases of forensic interest, using methods well established in ancient DNA (aDNA) research and population genetics.

Indexed as

Eye ColorGenetics, PopulationGenome, MitochondrialPolymorphism, Single NucleotideArchaeologyDNA, AncientDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialHumansMalePhenotypeSkin PigmentationDNA, AncientDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID29391530
PMCPMC5794802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.