Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391520›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Evaluating upper limb impairments in multiple sclerosis by exposure to different mechanical environments.

Laura Pellegrino, Martina Coscia, Margit Muller, Claudio Solaro, Maura Casadio

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Age-dependent synergistic control of sit-to-stand motion.European journal of applied physiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura PellegrinoDepartment Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. laura.pellegrino@edu.unige.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1778-2144
Martina CosciaBertarelli Foundation Chair in Translational Neuroengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Margit MullerDepartment Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Claudio SolaroAzienda Sanitaria Locale di Genova, ASL3, Genoa, Italy.
Maura CasadioDepartment Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa · ITASL Roma · ITWyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, autoimmune and neurodegenerative disease affecting multiple functional systems and resulting in motor impairments associated with muscle weakness and lack of movement coordination. We quantified upper limb motor deficits with a robot-based assessment including behavioral and muscle synergy analysis in 11 multiple sclerosis subjects with mild to moderate upper limb impairment (9 female; 50 ± 10 years) compared to 11 age- and gender- matched controls (9 female; 50 ± 9 years). All subjects performed planar reaching tasks by moving their upper limb or applying force while grasping the handle of a robotic manipulandum that generated four different environments: free space, assistive or resistive forces, and rigid constraint. We recorded the activity of 15 upper body muscles. Multiple sclerosis subjects generated irregular trajectories. While activities in isolated arm muscles appeared generally normal, shoulder muscle coordination with arm motions was impaired and there was a marked co-activation of the biceps and triceps in extension movements. Systematic differences in timing and organization of muscle synergies have also been observed. This study supports the definition of new biomarkers and rehabilitative treatments for improving upper limb motor coordination in multiple sclerosis.

Indexed as

Task Performance and AnalysisAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesFemaleHand StrengthHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisMuscle, SkeletalUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID29391520
PMCPMC5794735
OpenAlexW2794965886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.