Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391407›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Dysregulated fibronectin trafficking by Hsp90 inhibition restricts prostate cancer cell invasion.

Heather K Armstrong, Joanna L Gillis, Ian R D Johnson, Zeyad D Nassar, Max Moldovan, Claire Levrier, Martin C Sadowski, Mei Yieng Chin, Emma S Tomlinson Guns, Gerard Tarulli and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Heat Shock Proteins in Glioblastoma Biology: Where Do We Stand?International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Heather K ArmstrongAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Joanna L GillisAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Ian R D JohnsonMechanisms in Cell Biology and Disease Research Group, School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Sansom Institute for Health Research, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7875-3510
Zeyad D NassarAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Max MoldovanSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Claire LevrierAustralian Prostate Cancer Research Centre - Queensland, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.
Martin C SadowskiAustralian Prostate Cancer Research Centre - Queensland, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Translational Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD 4102, Australia.
Mei Yieng ChinThe Vancouver Prostate Centre at Vancouver General Hospital, and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C, Canada.
Emma S Tomlinson GunsThe Vancouver Prostate Centre at Vancouver General Hospital, and Department of Urologic Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C, Canada.
Gerard TarulliAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
David J LynnSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Douglas A BrooksAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Luke A SelthAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia.
Margaret M CenteneraAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. margaret.centenera@adelaide.edu.au.
Lisa M ButlerAdelaide Medical School and Freemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5000, Australia. lisa.butler@adelaide.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2698-3220
South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute · AUFreemasons Foundation Centre for Men's Health · AUTranslational Research Institute · AUUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of South Australia · AUFlinders University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular chaperone Hsp90 is overexpressed in prostate cancer (PCa) and is responsible for the folding, stabilization and maturation of multiple oncoproteins, which are implicated in PCa progression. Compared to first-in-class Hsp90 inhibitors such as 17-allylamino-demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) that were clinically ineffective, second generation inhibitor AUY922 has greater solubility and efficacy. Here, transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of patient-derived PCa explants identified cytoskeletal organization as highly enriched with AUY922 treatment. Validation in PCa cell lines revealed that AUY922 caused marked alterations to cell morphology, and suppressed cell motility and invasion compared to vehicle or 17-AAG, concomitant with dysregulation of key extracellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin (FN1). Interestingly, while the expression of FN1 was increased by AUY922, FN1 secretion was significantly decreased. This resulted in cytosolic accumulation of FN1 protein within late endosomes, suggesting that AUY922 disrupts vesicular secretory trafficking pathways. Depletion of FN1 by siRNA knockdown markedly reduced the invasive capacity of PCa cells, phenocopying AUY922. These results highlight a novel mechanism of action for AUY922 beyond its established effects on cellular mitosis and survival and, furthermore, identifies extracellular matrix cargo delivery as a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of aggressive PCa.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCytoskeletonEndosomesFibronectinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansIsoxazolesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessProstatic NeoplasmsResorcinolsSecretory Pathway5-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-4-(4-morpholin-4-ylmethylphenyl)isoxazole-3-carboxylic acid ethylamideAntineoplastic AgentsFibronectinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsIsoxazolesResorcinols

Identifiers

PMID29391407
PMCPMC5794796
OpenAlexW2787833145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.