Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391395›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2018

Genome-wide analysis of self-reported risk-taking behaviour and cross-disorder genetic correlations in the UK Biobank cohort.

Rona J Strawbridge, Joey Ward, Breda Cullen, Elizabeth M Tunbridge, Sarah Hartz, Laura Bierut, Amy Horton, Mark E S Bailey, Nicholas Graham, Amy Ferguson and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rona J StrawbridgeInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. rona.strawbridge@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8506-3585
Joey WardInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Breda CullenInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Elizabeth M TunbridgeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Sarah HartzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5429-3799
Laura BierutDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.
Amy HortonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2148-5636
Mark E S BaileySchool of Life Sciences, College of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9788-2278
Nicholas GrahamInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Amy FergusonInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Donald M LyallInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Daniel MackayInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Laura M PidgeonInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Jonathan CavanaghInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Jill P PellInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Michael O'DonovanMRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-2379
Valentina Escott-PriceMRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1784-5483
Paul J HarrisonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6719-1126
Daniel J SmithInstitute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-1951
University of Glasgow · GBWashington University in St. Louis · USCardiff University · GBOxford Health NHS Foundation Trust · GBKarolinska Institutet Innovations (Sweden) · SE

Funding

British Heart FoundationDepartment of HealthMedical Research Council G0800509Medical Research Council G0801418Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MR/K501335/1Medical Research Council MR/L010305/1Medical Research Council MR/L023784/2Medical Research Council MR/S003061/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risk-taking behaviour is a key component of several psychiatric disorders and could influence lifestyle choices such as smoking, alcohol use, and diet. As a phenotype, risk-taking behaviour therefore fits within a Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) approach, whereby identifying genetic determinants of this trait has the potential to improve our understanding across different psychiatric disorders. Here we report a genome-wide association study in 116,255 UK Biobank participants who responded yes/no to the question "Would you consider yourself a risk taker?" Risk takers (compared with controls) were more likely to be men, smokers, and have a history of psychiatric disorder. Genetic loci associated with risk-taking behaviour were identified on chromosomes 3 (rs13084531) and 6 (rs9379971). The effects of both lead SNPs were comparable between men and women. The chromosome 3 locus highlights CADM2, previously implicated in cognitive and executive functions, but the chromosome 6 locus is challenging to interpret due to the complexity of the HLA region. Risk-taking behaviour shared significant genetic risk with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder, as well as with smoking and total obesity. Despite being based on only a single question, this study furthers our understanding of the biology of risk-taking behaviour, a trait that has a major impact on a range of common physical and mental health disorders.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBipolar DisorderGenome-Wide Association StudyObesityRisk-TakingSchizophreniaSmokingStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAgedBiological Specimen BanksCell Adhesion MoleculesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCADM2 protein, humanCell Adhesion Molecules

Identifiers

PMID29391395
PMCPMC5804026
OpenAlexW2771524241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.