Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29391306›Full record

ArticleThe Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology2018

Incidence patterns of colorectal cancers in four countries of the Middle East Cancer Consortium (Cyprus, Jordan, Israel, and İzmir, Turkey) compared with those in the United States Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program.

Sultan Eser, Jenny Chang, Haris Charalambous, Barbara Silverman, Anna Demetriou, Cankut Yakut, Omar Nimri, Pavlos Pavlou, Suriye Özgür, Argyrious Ziogas and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Small-Area Geographic and Socioeconomic Inequalities in Colorectal Cancer in Cyprus.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Sultan EserDepartment of Public Health, Balıkesir University, Balıkesir, Turkey; PI of Regional Hub for Cancer Registration in Northern Africa, Central and Western Asia, WHO/ IACR GICR, İzmir, Turkey.
Jenny ChangDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, USA.
Haris CharalambousCyprus Ministry of Health, Health Monitoring Unit, National Cancer Registry of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Barbara SilvermanIsrael Ministry of Health, Israel Center for Disease Control, National Cancer Registry of Israel, Israel.
Anna DemetriouCyprus Ministry of Health, Health Monitoring Unit, National Cancer Registry of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Cankut YakutTurkish Ministry of Health, İzmir Cancer Registry, İzmir, Turkey.
Omar NimriJordan Ministry of Health, NCDs-Department of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Registry of Jordan, Jordan.
Pavlos PavlouCyprus Ministry of Health, Health Monitoring Unit, National Cancer Registry of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Suriye ÖzgürPI of Regional Hub for Cancer Registration in Northern Africa, Central and Western Asia, WHO/ IACR GICR, İzmir, Turkey.
Argyrious ZiogasDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, USA.
Lisa StevensU.S. National Cancer Institute, Center for Global Health, USA.
Kevin WardDepartment of Epidemiology, Georgia Center for Cancer Statistics, Emory University, Georgia.
Hoda Anton CulverDepartment of Epidemiology, University of California Irvine, USA.
Ministry of Health · CYUniversity of California, Irvine · USIzmir University · TRCenter for Cancer Research · USCenter for Global Health · USEmory University · USIsrael Ministry of Health · ILMinistry of Health · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThere are wide variations in colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence across the world. Historically, the highest incidence rates have been reported historically in more developed countries; however, increasing trends have been seen in developing countries. Here, we present the CRC incidence pattern in Cyprus, Israel, Jordan, and İzmir, Turkey, which are countries of the Middle East Cancer Consortium (MECC). MATERIALS AND

methodsWe analyzed 2005-2010 CRC data from population-based registries and calculated crude and age standardized rates for CRC, colon and rectum subsites, and annual percent changes (APCs) for trends.

resultsThe age-adjusted incidence rates (AAIRs) for CRC were the highest in Israeli Jews (IJ) (46.7 for males and 35.5 for females), which exceeded those of the USA Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Result (SEER) program registries. In both sexes, AAIRs in Cyprus and Israeli Arabs (IA) were close to those in SEER registries. For both sexes, AAIRs in İzmir and Jordan were substantially lower than those in other registries. Statistically significant decreasing trends over time were observed in AAIRs for both sexes in the SEER program (APCs: males, -3.24% and females, -2.54%), whereas the trends varied within the MECC registries. There were decreasing AAIR trends for males in IJ and IA and for females in Cyprus and IJ; APC for females in IJ (-4.29%) was significant. Conversely, increasing trends with the significant APCs were observed in males in İzmir (2.43%) and Jordan (7.57%).

conclusionMECC countries comprise both high- and low-risk populations for CRCs. However, increasing trends in low-risk populations have been alarming. Thus, the need for implementing tailored primary and secondary prevention programs in the region is essential.

Indexed as

AdultAge DistributionColorectal NeoplasmsCyprusFemaleHumansIncidenceIsraelJordanMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSEER ProgramSex DistributionTurkeyUnited States

Identifiers

PMID29391306
PMCPMC6322602
OpenAlexW2789422647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.