Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29390956›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2018

Social genetic effects for growth in pigs differ between boars and gilts.

Hanne M Nielsen, Birgitte Ask, Per Madsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. How to Improve Meat Quality and Welfare in Entire Male Pigs by Genetics.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hanne M NielsenBreeding and Genetics, SEGES, Pig Research Centre, Danish Agriculture and Food Council F.m.b.A., Axelborg, Axeltorv 3, 1609, Copenhagen V, Denmark. hmni@seges.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-1052-6394
Birgitte AskBreeding and Genetics, SEGES, Pig Research Centre, Danish Agriculture and Food Council F.m.b.A., Axelborg, Axeltorv 3, 1609, Copenhagen V, Denmark.
Per MadsenDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Center for Quantitative Genetics and Genomics, Blichers Allé 20, 8830, Tjele, Denmark.

Funding

Green Development and Demonstration Programme 34009-14-0849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAverage daily gain (ADG) in pigs is affected by the so-called social (or indirect) genetic effects (SGE). However, SGE may differ between sexes because boars grow faster than gilts and their social behaviours differ. We hypothesized that direct genetic effects (DGE) and SGE for ADG in pigs differ between boars and gilts and that accounting for these differences will improve the predictive ability of a social genetic effects model (SGM). Our data consisted of ADG from 30 to 94 kg for 32,212 uncastrated males (boars) and 48,252 gilts that were raised in sex-specific pens. Data were analyzed using a univariate model with sex as a fixed effect and a bivariate model with ADG in boars and gilts as separate traits using both a classical animal model (CM) and a SGM.

resultsWith the univariate model, the heritability for ADG was 0.22 ± 0.01 for the CM, while the estimate of the total heritable variance (T

conclusionsWe found significant genetic variances of SGE for ADG. The covariance between DGE and SGE was much more negative for gilts than for boars when applying the bivariate model. Because the estimate of the genetic correlation for ADG between gilts and boars differed significantly from 1 and the predictive ability for boars and gilts was improved significantly with the bivariate model, we recommend the use of a bivariate model to estimate both SGE and DGE for ADG in pigs.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationSelection, GeneticAnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightFemaleMalePhenotypeSex FactorsSwine

Identifiers

PMID29390956
PMCPMC5796567

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.