Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29390572›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Acute liver failure caused by pembrolizumab in a patient with pulmonary metastatic liver cancer: A case report.

Zhenping Wu, Lingling Lai, Ming Li, Lunli Zhang, Wenfeng Zhang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Hepatic superscan on [Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Scientific reports · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenping WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Lingling Lai
Ming Li
Lunli Zhang
Wenfeng Zhang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleKeytruda (pembrolizumab) is an inhibitor of programmed cell death receptor-1 (PD-1), which was approved to treat advanced melanoma and nonsmall cell lung cancer patients who do not respond to other treatment. However, its efficacy and security in the treatment of advanced liver cancer is still under investigation. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 60-year-old man was diagnosed with pulmonary metastatic liver cancer who accepted pembrolizumab treatment after the failure of sorafenib. When injected pembrolizumab, in spite of pulmonary metastatic lesion shrink, the patient experienced severe liver dysfunction. DIAGNOSES: Based on the features of the clinical signs and laboratory examination,the patient was diagnosed with pembrolizumab-induced immune-related hepatitis by excluding other etiologies and drug-induced side effects.

interventionsThe patient received glucocorticoid and artificial liver (plasma exchange) therapy after failed conservative liver protection treatment. OUTCOMES: The patient's liver dysfunction continuously progressed and he finally died of liver failure and its complications during his hospitalization. LESSONS: Pembrolizumab showed efficacy in an advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patient with lung metastases. However, it can generate immune-related adverse events such as immune-related hepatitis which can be lethal.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, HepatocellularHumansLiver Failure, AcuteLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, Immunologicalpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID29390572
PMCPMC5758274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.