Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29390417›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2017

Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for low bone mass-related fractures: A meta-analysis of cohort studies.

Yu Ni, Dongwei Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Musculoskeletal complications in patients with diabetes mellitus.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Diabetes and bone.Osteoporosis and sarcopenia · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Skeletal Fragility in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu NiDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Huaxin Hospital, The First Hospital of Tsinghua University Department of Orthopedics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Dongwei Fan
Beijing Hua Xin Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is inconsistently associated with the risk of low bone mass-related fractures (LBMF). This study aimed to summarize available cohort studies regarding the strength of association between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and LBMF.

methodsElectronic searches of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library were performed to identify studies through April 2016. Cohort studies that reported effect estimates with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of LBMF for T2DM and control comparison were included.

resultsThe summary relative risks (RRs) for T2DM versus non-T2DM were associated with a higher risk of LBMF (RR: 1.24; 95% CI: 1.09-1.41; P = .001). Further, women with T2DM showed a harmful impact on the incidence of LBMF (RR: 1.19; 95% CI: 1.04-1.36; P = .010). However, in men, T2DM showed no significant impact on the risk of LBMF (RR: 1.14; 95% CI: 0.93-1.39; P = .215). Furthermore, the summary results suggested an association between T2DM and LBMF in studies that reported hazard ratio (HR) as an effect estimate in total cohorts (HR: 1.31; 95% CI: 1.17-1.46; P < .001), men (HR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.11-1.43; P < .001), and women (HR: 1.32; 95% CI: 1.16-1.50; P < .001). However, these significant associations were not observed in studies that reported RR/odds ratio as an effect estimate.

conclusionsThe present meta-analysis confirmed that T2DM was associated with an increased prevalence of LBMF compared with non-T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Body Mass IndexCohort StudiesHumansOsteoporotic FracturesPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID29390417
PMCPMC5758119
OpenAlexW2780668492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.