Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29390348›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Utility of KRAS mutational analysis in the preoperative diagnosis of synchronous pancreatic cancer and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: A case report.

Yuji Eso, Norimitsu Uza, Hiroko Yamagishi, Kazuaki Imada, Yuto Kimura, Toshihiko Masui, Yuzo Kodama, Hiroshi Seno

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuji EsoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Integrated Clinical Education Center Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kyoto University Hospital Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Norimitsu Uza
Hiroko Yamagishi
Kazuaki Imada
Yuto Kimura
Toshihiko Masui
Yuzo Kodama
Hiroshi Seno
Integrated Oncology (United States) · USKyoto University · JPKyoto University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleIt is often challenging to discriminate between intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) and metastatic liver tumors, especially when the hepatic tumor is small and of a mass-forming type. PATIENT CONCERNS: We report a 69-year-old woman presented at our hospital with a small solid tumor in the head of the pancreas that was previously discovered during a medical checkup. DIAGNOSES: The patient was diagnosed with synchronous pancreatic cancer and ICC.

interventionsThe patient underwent clinical, histological, immunohistological, and KRAS mutational analysis. OUTCOMES: Computed tomography revealed poorly enhanced small nodules in both the pancreatic head and liver. Biopsies of both nodules revealed adenocarcinoma; however, it was unclear whether the hepatic lesion was a metastasis of the pancreatic tumor or primary ICC. KRAS mutational analysis from FFPE biopsy samples revealed a discordance of mutation status between the tumors. Therefore, the patient was diagnosed with synchronous pancreatic cancer and ICC, whereupon she underwent hepatopancreatoduodenectomy. LESSONS: KRAS mutational analysis of FFPE biopsy samples can be utilized for differentiating between ICC and metastatic liver tumor.

Indexed as

AgedBile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaDiagnosis, DifferentialDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHumansNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)KRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID29390348
PMCPMC5815760
OpenAlexW2774131956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.