Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29389970›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Decreased production of class-switched antibodies in neonatal B cells is associated with increased expression of miR-181b.

Stephanie Glaesener, Christine Jaenke, Anika Habener, Robert Geffers, Petra Hagendorff, Katrin Witzlau, Esther Imelmann, Andreas Krueger, Almut Meyer-Bahlburg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. MicroRNAs in shaping the resolution phase of inflammation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie GlaesenerDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergy and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3971-7282
Christine JaenkeDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergy and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Anika HabenerDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergy and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Robert GeffersGenome Analytics, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Petra HagendorffGenome Analytics, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Katrin WitzlauInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Esther ImelmannInstitute for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas KruegerInstitute of Immunology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Almut Meyer-BahlburgDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergy and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increased susceptibility to infections of neonates is caused by an immaturity of the immune system as a result of both qualitative and quantitative differences between neonatal and adult immune cells. With respect to B cells, neonatal antibody responses are known to be decreased. Accountable for this is an altered composition of the neonatal B cell compartment towards more immature B cells. However, it remains unclear whether the functionality of individual neonatal B cell subsets is altered as well. In the current study we therefore compared phenotypical and functional characteristics of corresponding neonatal and adult B cell subpopulations. No phenotypic differences could be identified with the exception of higher IgM expression in neonatal B cells. Functional analysis revealed differences in proliferation, survival, and B cell receptor signaling. Most importantly, neonatal B cells showed severely impaired class-switch recombination (CSR) to IgG and IgA. This was associated with increased expression of miR-181b in neonatal B cells. Deficiency of miR-181b resulted in increased CSR. With this, our results highlight intrinsic differences that contribute to weaker B cell antibody responses in newborns.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFlow CytometryHumansImmunoglobulin Class SwitchingInfant, NewbornMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroRNAsMicroRNAsMIRN-181 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID29389970
PMCPMC5794184
OpenAlexW2786993941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.