Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29389909›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Women's Ideas about the Health Effects of Household Air Pollution, Developed through Focus Group Discussions and Artwork in Southern Nepal.

Delan Devakumar, Zeshan Qureshi, Jenevieve Mannell, Manju Baruwal, Neha Sharma, Eva Rehfuess, Naomi M Saville, Dharma S Manandhar, David Osrin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ambient versus household PMFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Parents' and Teachers' Perceptions of Risks Associated with Children's Walks to School in Blantyre, Malawi.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Measurement of Air Pollution Parameters in Montenegro Using the Ecomar System.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Household air pollution from cooking fuel and respiratory health risks for children in Pakistan.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Delan DevakumarInstitute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London WC1N 1EH, UK. d.devakumar@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8695-6817
Zeshan QureshiInstitute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London WC1N 1EH, UK. zeshan.u.qureshi@gmail.com.
Jenevieve MannellInstitute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London WC1N 1EH, UK. j.mannell@ucl.ac.uk.
Manju BaruwalMother and Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal. manju.baruwal@gmail.com.
Neha SharmaMother and Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal. neha.sharma@mira.org.np.
Eva RehfuessInstitute of Medical Information Processing, Biometry and Epidemiology, Pettenkofer School of Public Health, LMU Munich, 81377 Munich, Germany. n.saville@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1735-3684
Naomi M SavilleInstitute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London WC1N 1EH, UK. d.osrin@ucl.ac.uk.
Dharma S ManandharMother and Infant Research Activities, Kathmandu 44600, Nepal. dsm@mira.org.np.
David OsrinInstitute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford St, London WC1N 1EH, UK. rehfuess@ibe.med.uni-muenchen.de.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 092121/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Household air pollution is a major cause of ill health, but few solutions have been effective to date. While many quantitative studies have been conducted, few have explored the lived experiences and perceptions of women who do the cooking, and as a result are those most exposed to household air pollution. In this study, we worked with groups of home cooks, and sought to use art as a means of engaging them in discussions of how household air pollution from cooking affects their lives. In the Terai district of southern Nepal, we held four focus groups that included 26 local women from urban and peri-urban areas, as well as six local artists. The women then met approximately weekly over four months, and produced images related to air pollution. Transcripts from the focus groups were reviewed independently by two authors, who initially categorised data deductively to pre-defined nodes, and subsequently inductively reviewed emergent themes. Women identified a number of health effects from air pollution. The main physical effects related to the eye and the respiratory system, and women and young children were seen as most vulnerable. The psychosocial effects of air pollution included reduced food intake by women and lethargy. Suggested solutions included modifications to the cooking process, changing the location of stoves, and increasing ventilation. The main barriers were financial. The lived experiences of women in southern Nepal around the problem of air pollution offers a more nuanced and context-specific understanding of the perceptions and challenges of addressing air pollution, which can be used to inform future interventions.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthAdultAir Pollution, IndoorArtChildCookingFamily CharacteristicsFemaleFocus GroupsHousehold ArticlesHumansNepalVentilationbiomassfocus groupshousehold air pollutionNepal

Identifiers

PMID29389909
PMCPMC5858317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.