Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29389810›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2018

Exposure to Oil Spill Chemicals and Lung Function in Deepwater Horizon Disaster Response Workers.

Kaitlyn B Gam, Richard K Kwok, Lawrence S Engel, Matthew D Curry, Patricia A Stewart, Mark R Stenzel, John A McGrath, W Braxton Jackson, Robert L Jensen, Maureen Y Lichtveld and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Toxicological Effects of Inhaled Crude Oil Vapor.Current environmental health reports · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A review of the toxicology of oil in vertebrates: what we have learned following theJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part B, Critical reviews · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cancer Incidence Trend in the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Area, from 1999 to 2014: An Ecological Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kaitlyn B GamEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina (Ms Gam, Drs Kwok, Engel, Sandler); Department of Global Environmental Health Sciences, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana (Ms Gam, Dr Lichtveld); Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina (Dr Engel); Social & Scientific Systems Inc., Durham, North Carolina (Mr Curry, Mr McGrath, Mr Jackson II); Stewart Exposure Assessments, LLC, Arlington, Virginia (Dr Stewart); Exposure Assessment Applications, LLC, Arlington, Virginia (Mr Stenzel); Pulmonary Division, University of Utah and Intermountain Medical Center, Salt Lake City, Utah (Dr Jensen); Office of the Director, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland (Dr Miller).
Richard K Kwok
Lawrence S Engel
Matthew D Curry
Patricia A Stewart
Mark R Stenzel
John A McGrath
W Braxton Jackson
Robert L Jensen
Maureen Y Lichtveld
Aubrey K Miller
Dale P Sandler

Funding

Gulf Longitudinal Follow-up (GuLF) Worker StudyZIAES102945 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 2010 to 2025
$15.3M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the relationship between total hydrocarbon (THC) exposures attributed to oil spill clean-up work and lung function 1 to 3 years after the Deepwater Horizon (DWH) disaster.

methodsWe used data from the GuLF STUDY, a large cohort of adults who worked on response to the DWH disaster and others who were safety trained but did not work. We analyzed data from 6288 workers with two acceptable spirometry tests. We estimated THC exposure levels with a job exposure matrix. We evaluated lung function using the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1; mL), the forced vital capacity (FVC; mL), and the FEV1/FVC ratio (%).

resultsLung function measures did not differ by THC exposure levels among clean-up workers.

conclusionWe did not observe an association between THC exposure and lung function among clean-up workers 1 to 3 years following the DWH disaster.

Indexed as

Oil and Gas IndustryAdultAir Pollutants, OccupationalEnvironmental Restoration and RemediationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeGulf of AmericaHumansHydrocarbonsMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePetroleum PollutionProspective StudiesSpirometryAir Pollutants, OccupationalHydrocarbons

Identifiers

PMID29389810
PMCPMC5995629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.