ArticleThe British journal of radiology2018
Spectrum of MRI brain lesion patterns in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a pictorial review.
Article in The British journal of radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Factors for Rituximab Refractoriness in AQP4-IgG+ NMOSD: A Cohort Study.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Article
- Structural disconnection is associated with disability in the neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.Brain imaging and behavior · 2023Article
- Review
- Article
- Pathophysiology of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Review
- Immuno-pathogenesis of neuromyelitis optica and emerging therapies.Seminars in immunopathology · 2022Review
- Genetics behind Cerebral Disease with Ocular Comorbidity: Finding Parallels between the Brain and Eye Molecular Pathology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Autoimmune Demyelinating Diseases as a Diagnostic Challenge for Radiologists: Report of Two Cases and Literature Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Case Report.International medical case reports journal · 2021Article
- Update on neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2020Review
- Moyamoya disease presenting as thalamic infarction in a patient with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2019Article
- Diagnosis and Treatment of NMO Spectrum Disorder and MOG-Encephalomyelitis.Frontiers in neurology · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Neuromyelitis optica is a neurotropic autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system traditionally thought to exclusively involve the optic nerves and spinal cord. With the discovery of the disease-specific aquaporin-4 antibody and the increasing recognition of clinical and characteristic imaging patterns of brain involvement in what is now termed neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), MRI now plays a greater role in diagnosis of NMOSD based on the 2015 consensus criteria and in distinguishing it from other inflammatory disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis (MS). Several brain lesion patterns are highly suggestive of NMOSD, whereas others may serve as red flags. Specifically, long corticospinal lesions, hemispheric cerebral white matter lesions and periependymal lesions in the diencephalon, dorsal brainstem and white matter adjacent to lateral ventricles are typical of NMOSD. In contrast, juxtacortical, cortical, or lesions perpendicularly oriented to the surface of the lateral ventricle suggests MS as the diagnosis. Ultimately, a strong recognition of the spectrum of MRI brain findings in NMOSD is essential for accurate diagnosis, and particularly in differentiating from MS. This pictorial review highlights the spectrum of characteristic brain lesion patterns that may be seen in NMOSD and further delineates findings that may help distinguish it from MS.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.