Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29388383›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2018

Multicentric retrospective analysis of platinum-pemetrexed regimens as first-line therapy in non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer patients: A "snapshot" from clinical practice.

Alessio Cortellini, Elisabetta Gambale, Katia Cannita, Davide Brocco, Alessandro Parisi, Luca Napoleoni, Francesco Masedu, Luciana Irtelli, Michele De Tursi, Clara Natoli and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alessio CortelliniMedical Oncology Unit, St. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1209-5735
Elisabetta GambaleMedical Oncology Unit, SS Annunziata Hospital, Chieti, Italy.
Katia CannitaMedical Oncology Unit, St. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Davide BroccoMedical Oncology Unit, SS Annunziata Hospital, Chieti, Italy.
Alessandro ParisiMedical Oncology Unit, St. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Luca NapoleoniMedical Oncology Unit, St. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Francesco MaseduDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Luciana IrtelliMedical Oncology Unit, SS Annunziata Hospital, Chieti, Italy.
Michele De TursiDepartment of Medical and Oral and Sciences and Biotechnologies, University G. D'Annunzio, Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
Clara NatoliDepartment of Medical and Oral and Sciences and Biotechnologies and CeSI-MeT, University G. D'Annunzio, Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
Corrado FicorellaMedical Oncology Unit, St. Salvatore Hospital, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe major challenge for treating non-squamous (non-Sq) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients without actionable biomarkers is the actual selection of proper treatment, weighing expected clinical outcomes and safety profile.

methodsConsecutive non-Sq NSCLC patients were treated with platinum-pemetrexed (PP) doublets in clinical practice. Subgroup analyses were conducted in patients treated with standard (s)PP and modified (m)PP doublets (because of age, performance status, and/or comorbidities) and in patients treated with cisplatin-based and carboplatin-based PP doublets. Activity, efficacy, safety, and toxicities were evaluated.

resultsFrom November 2009 to April 2017, 111 patients were treated: 87 (78.4%) with sPP and 24 (21.6%) with mPP; 76 (68.5%) with cisplatin-based and 35 (31.5%) with carboplatin-based regimens. The objective response rate (ORR), median progression-free survival (PFS), and median overall survival (OS) were 49.0%, 7, and 13 months in the entire patient population, respectively. We found no significant differences in ORR, median PFS, and median OS between sPP and mPP. Cisplatin-based PP showed higher ORR (53.7%) versus carboplatin-based PP (38.7%) and longer PFS (7 vs. 6 months; P = 0.028) and OS (18 vs. 11 months; P = 0.006). We confirm that carboplatin has a better toxicity profile than cisplatin. The received dose-intensities were ~80% of standard full doses.

conclusionsAccurate management allowed us to treat the majority of advanced non-Sq NSCLC patients with PP combination therapy without significant differences in ORR, median PFS, and median OS. Even considering the selection bias, our data seems to confirm the greater effectiveness of cisplatin-based over carboplatin-based regimens.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCisplatinDisease-Free SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPemetrexedCarboplatinCisplatinPemetrexedClinical practicecommunity oncologynon-squamous non-small cell lung cancerpemetrexed

Identifiers

PMID29388383
PMCPMC5792744

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.